Results 51 to 60 of about 124,997 (348)

Cognitive Models for Machine Theory of Mind

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science
AbstractSome of the required characteristics for a true machine theory of mind (MToM) include the ability to (1) reproduce the full diversity of human thought and behavior, (2) develop a personalized model of an individual with very limited data, and (3) provide an explanation for behavioral predictions grounded in the cognitive processes of the ...
Christian Lebiere   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Maladaptive cognitive appraisals in children with high-functioning autism : associations with fear, anxiety and theory of mind

open access: yes, 2014
Despite the well-documented success of cognitive restructuring techniques in the treatment of anxiety disorders, there is still little clarity on which cognitions underpin fear and anxiety in children with high-functioning spectrum disorders (HFASD ...
Simon C Hunter   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Theory-of-mind improvement in schizophrenia after integrative cognitive remediation: which patients benefit more?

open access: yesSchizophrenia Research: Cognition
Social cognition, and specifically theory of mind, is considered a key factor in predicting functional outcomes and quality of life in schizophrenia.
Agurne Sampedro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In others' shoes : do individual differences in empathy and theory of mind shape social preferences? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Abundant evidence across the behavioral and social sciences suggests that there are substantial individual differences in pro-social behavior. However, little is known about the psychological mechanisms that underlie social preferences.
Filippos Exadaktylos (553756)   +20 more
core   +1 more source

What Can Game Theory Tell Us about an AI ‘Theory of Mind’?

open access: yesGames, 2022
Game theory includes a rich source of methods for analysing strategic interactions where there are a small number of agents, each having only a few choices.
Michael S. Harré
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional Profiling of MRI‐Negative Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Uncovers Distinct Phenotypes

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although hippocampal sclerosis (TLE‐HS) represents the most frequent cause of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), up to 30% of patients show no lesion on visual MRI inspection (TLE‐MRIneg). These cases pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and are underrepresented in surgical series.
Alice Ballerini   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic contribution to ‘theory of mind’ in adolescence

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Difficulties in ‘theory of mind’ (the ability to attribute mental states to oneself or others, and to make predictions about another’s behaviour based on these attributions) have been observed in several psychiatric conditions. We investigate the genetic
Varun Warrier, Simon Baron-Cohen
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Neurologic Symptoms and Signs and FMR1 Genotype in Premutation Carriers

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Fragile X‐associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS) is the most severe late‐onset condition caused by a premutation in the FMR1 gene, characterized by expanded CGG triplet repeats of 55–200. Clinical presentations of FXTAS, including gait ataxia, kinetic tremor, cognitive decline, and rare Parkinsonism, are linked to ...
Flora Tassone   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Theory of Mind and Empathy levels in Anxiety Disorders Symptomatology

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2022
Introduction Theory of Mind (ToM) is defined as the ability to understand mental states of other people. Recent studies explored its role in various psychopathological disorders, but evidence lacks on the relationship existing between specific ...
G. Santarelli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth With Childhood‐Onset Lupus: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Our objective was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the Treatment and Education Approach for Childhood‐Onset Lupus (TEACH), a six‐session cognitive behavioral intervention addressing depressive, fatigue, and pain symptoms, delivered remotely to individual youth with lupus by a trained interventionist.
Natoshia R. Cunningham   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

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