Results 71 to 80 of about 79,343 (217)

Host‐mediated filtering and interspecific associations structure strongyle parasite communities in Sable Island horses

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Using individual‐level nemabiome metabarcoding of 3147 samples from 916 horses on Sable Island over 10 years, we generate the largest dataset of its kind to date. This unprecedented scale enables a rare test of the processes structuring parasite communities in a natural system, revealing dominant host‐mediated filtering and predominantly positive ...
Sangwook Ahn, Philip D. McLoughlin, Jocelyn Poissant   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterising Interactions between Influenza A Virus and Respiratory Syncytial Virus during In Vitro Coinfection

Proceedings, 2020
Influenza A virus (IAV) and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are important respiratory pathogens that share common epidemiological features and cellular tropism within the respiratory tract.
Joanne Haney, Kieran Dee, Colin Loney, Swetha Vijayakrishnan, Pablo R. Murcia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iflaviruses in arthropods: when small is mighty

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Many arthropod species harbor iflaviruses, which often cause covert (asymptomatic) infections, but may still affect host fitness. We review the impact of iflaviruses on arthropod fitness, immunity, behaviour as well as the iflavirus’ host range, transmission, tissue tropism and the interactions with other microorganisms within arthropods.
Annamaria Mattia, Hannah‐Isadora Huditz, Monique M. van Oers, Vera I.D. Ros   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urbanization and Vector Species Shape Avian Malaria Prevalence in Mosquitoes

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Avian malaria prevalence was assessed in two mosquito species across urban and peri‐urban habitats. No infections were detected in either species in urban areas, while a 2.53% prevalence was found in the native Culex pipiens from peri‐urban sites, highlighting the influence of urbanization on parasite transmission dynamics.
Paula Parra, Jesús Veiga, Marta Garrigós, Guillermo Panisse, Mario Garrido, Josué Martínez‐de la Puente   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay Between Schistosomiasis and Hepatitis C Virus: Battling on Two Fronts

Infectious Diseases & Immunity
. Schistosomiasis is a prevalent health issue in numerous countries in Africa, Asia, and South America. Data regarding the coinfection of schistosomiasis with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is limited, yet this coinfection is prevalent in regions where ...
Nahed A Makhlouf, Ahmed Abu-Elfatth, Tasneem Khaled, Mohamed El-Kassas, Haijuan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binomial multivariate model for HIV-HBV coinfection.

, 2014
*PR = Prevalence ratio.Binomial multivariate model for HIV-HBV coinfection.
Henry Bautista-Amorocho (668087), Laura Andrea Rodríguez-Villamizar (668089), Yeny Zulay Castellanos-Domínguez (668088), Sindi Alejandra Velandia-Cruz (668090), Ana Elvira Farfán-García (668092), Jeysson Andrey Becerra-Peña (668091)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Baicalin inhibits inflammation caused by coinfection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Escherichia coli involving IL-17 signaling pathway

Poultry Science, 2020
Coinfection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) is frequently reported in poultry farms. Baicalin possess various pharmacological properties such as anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antioxidant, etc.
Zhiyong Wu, Qianqian Fan, Yusong Miao, Erjie Tian, Muhammad Ishfaq, Jichang Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drivers of Host–Pathogen Community Assemblages in European Forests and Urban Green Spaces

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite advances in understanding infectious diseases, the persistence and re‐emergence of wildlife pathogens continue to raise public and veterinary health concerns. This study investigates the relationship between biodiversity and rodent‐borne diseases in Europe, focusing on habitat alterations and their impact on rodent diversity.
Vincent Sluydts, Marie Bouilloud, Maxime Galan, Hussein Alburkat, Anaïs Bordes, Vincent Bourret, Valeria Colombo, Luc DeBruyn, Lara Dutra, Jana Eccard, Jasmin Firozpoor, Romain Gallet, Maciej Grzybek, Heikki Henttonen, Jens Jacob, Andrew McManus, Tarja Sironen, Peter Stuart, Caroline Tatard, Benjamin Roche, Herwig Leirs, Nathalie Charbonnel   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis Suggested That Neutrophils Predominated the Airways of Children With the Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a predominant aetiology of early‐life respiratory infections. This systematic review and meta‐analysis compared the cell types involved in airways inflammation in children with and without RSV, noting that immune responses can influence long‐term complications and may involve different inflammatory ...
Muhammad Pradhika Mapindra, Naz Chughtai, Muhammad Pradhiki Mahindra, Paul McNamara, Cissy Kartasasmita, Malcolm Gracie Semple, Mahendra Tri Arif Sampurna, Howard Clark, Jens Madsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Prevalence of Zika and Chikungunya Coinfection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Diseases
Zika virus (ZIKV) and chikungunya virus (CHIKV) are arthropod-borne viruses with significant pathogenicity, posing a substantial health and economic burden on a global scale.
Saleh Ahmed, Shabiha Sultana, Shoumik Kundu, Sayeda Sadia Alam, Tareq Hossan, Md Asiful Islam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source