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Brown fat thermogenesis and cold adaptation in humans [PDF]
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a site of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) in mammals. Since the rediscovery of BAT in adult humans, there has been a remarkable advance in human BAT researches, revealing the significant roles of this thermogenic tissue in
Takeshi Yoneshiro +3 more
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Recent updates on cold adaptation in population and laboratory studies, including cross-adaptation with nonthermal factors [PDF]
This review aims to update our understanding of human cold adaptation. First, an overview of the thermoregulatory response to cold is provided, with some recent updates in human brown adipose tissue (BAT).
Hitoshi Wakabayashi +2 more
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In vitro regeneration and Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of Caragana korshinskii
Caragana korshinskii is a deciduous shrub with large eco-economic value and strong tolerance to abiotic stresses. However, the shortage of reliable genetic transformation technology severely hinders its research on stress tolerance mechanisms and stress ...
Bin Liu +7 more
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UV-B Radiation Effects on the Alpine Plant Kobresia humilis in a Qinghai-Tibet Alpine Meadow
Enhanced UV-B radiation resulting from stratospheric ozone depletion has been documented both globally and on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. The response of Kobresia humilis, an important alpine meadow plant species, to enhanced UV-B radiation was ...
Shengbo Shi +3 more
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An understanding of soil moisture conditions is crucial for hydrological modeling and hydrological processes. However, few studies have compared the differences between the dynamics of soil moisture content and soil moisture response to precipitation ...
Licong Dai +11 more
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Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Carbon Budget and the Response to Grazing in Qinghai Grasslands
Estimating the grassland carbon budget is critically important for ensuring that grassland resources are used sustainably. However, the spatiotemporal dynamics of the carbon budget and the response to grazing have not yet been characterized in Qinghai ...
Xiaotao Huang +13 more
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Soil water retention capacity is an essential component of the land surface processes and hydrological cycles. Although the effect of grassland degradation on soil water retention capacity have been well documented, few studies have focused on how soil ...
Licong Dai +5 more
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Nowdays, occupational and recreational activities in cold environments are common. Exposure to cold induces thermoregulatory responses like changes of behaviour and physiological adjustments to maintain thermal balance either by increasing metabolic heat production by shivering and/or by decreasing heat losses consecutive to peripheral cutaneous ...
LAUNAY, Jean-Claude, SAVOUREY, Gustave
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Exploring plant community phylogenetic structure along precipitation and temperature gradients can facilitate the study of mechanisms governing community assembly.
Chunhui Zhang, Huakun Zhou, Zhen Ma
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Cold Adaptation in Budding Yeast [PDF]
We have determined the transcriptional response of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae to cold. Yeast cells were exposed to 10°C for different lengths of time, and DNA microarrays were used to characterize the changes in transcript abundance. Two distinct groups of transcriptionally modulated genes were identified and defined as the early cold ...
Schade, Babette +4 more
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