Results 101 to 110 of about 97,018 (264)

Variability in intestinal drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters in Crohn's disease and potential impact on oral drug absorption

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims The aim of study was to generate quantitative data on the abundance of drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) in inflamed and non‐inflamed Crohn's disease (CD) ileum and colon, for incorporation into physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models, enabling prediction of oral drugs' pharmacokinetics (PK) perturbation in CD patients.
Sarah Alrubia, Brahim Achour, Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub, Amin Rostami‐Hodjegan, Jill Barber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topical treatment with the toll‐like receptor agonist DIMS0150 has potential for lasting relief of symptoms in patients with chronic active ulcerative colitis by restoring glucocorticoid sensitivity

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, EarlyView., 2012
Abstract Background: Patients with chronic active ulcerative colitis (UC) are regarded as treatment failures and represent an area of high unmet medical need, as normally the only remaining option is colectomy. Methods: We treated a total of eight chronic active severe UC outpatients with the immunomodulatory agent DIMS0150 as an add‐on to current ...
Eugen Musch, Tamim Lutfi, Petra von Stein, Arezou Zargari, Charlotte Admyre, Mouhamad Malek, Robert Löfberg, Oliver D. von Stein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical Region of the Colon as an Influencing Factor for Ulcerative Colitis Development

Central Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
Objectives: To determine if the anatomical location and extent of ulcerative inflammation influences the primary development of ulcerative colitis by defining the primary starting locations of ulcerative inflammation processes and determining the ...
Enkhbaatar Tseden, Adilzaya Damdinsuren, Davaadorj Duger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ordinal Multiple-instance Learning for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Estimation with Selective Aggregated Transformer [PDF]

arXiv
Patient-level diagnosis of severity in ulcerative colitis (UC) is common in real clinical settings, where the most severe score in a patient is recorded. However, previous UC classification methods (i.e., image-level estimation) mainly assumed the input was a single image.
arxiv  

Bioactives From Brown Algae: Antioxidant, Anti‐Inflammatory, Anticancer, and Antimicrobial Potential

ChemBioEng Reviews, EarlyView.
This review explores key bioactives in brown algae and their antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial properties. Covering studies from 2014 to 2024, it highlights their relevance in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and foods, while addressing challenges and future directions to unlock their full potential.
Irvin Fonseca‐Barahona, Kaveh Shahbaz, Saeid Baroutian   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ulcerative colitis in infancy

Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 2011
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory disorder of colon. Frequency of UC is gradually increasing over few years worldwide. Prevalence is 35 to 100/100,000 people in USA, 1% of them are infants. UC develops in a genetically predisposed individual with altered intestinal immune response. An eight-month-old girl presented with loose
Rukunuzzaman, A. S. M. Bazlul Karim
openaire   +4 more sources

Targeting IL-13 as a Host-Directed Therapy Against Ulcerative Colitis

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
The role of interleukin-13 in mediating ulcerative colitis remains under scrutiny. Compelling evidence from both man and mouse suggests that IL-13 not only contributes to the pathology associated with disease but is also involved in mediating the ...
J. Claire Hoving
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Initial Use of a New Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinical Database Integrating Both Eastern and Western Clinical Characteristics

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The increasing incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) presents significant medical and societal challenges. A well‐designed IBD database is crucial for both epidemiological studies and clinical management. However, inconsistencies between regional databases hinder cross‐institutional and international research, especially ...
Jingshuang Yan, Rongrong Ren, Ruqi Chang, Wanyue Dan, Xiaohan Zhang, Fei Pan, Bin Yan, Hongzhe Lee, Ni Josie, Gang Sun, Lihua Peng, Gary D. Wu, Yunsheng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint mean and covariance estimation with unreplicated matrix-variate data [PDF]

arXiv, 2016
It has been proposed that complex populations, such as those that arise in genomics studies, may exhibit dependencies among observations as well as among variables. This gives rise to the challenging problem of analyzing unreplicated high-dimensional data with unknown mean and dependence structures.
arxiv  

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source