Results 81 to 90 of about 249,629 (285)

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic bacteria produce conjugated linoleic acid locally in the gut that targets macrophage PPAR γ to suppress colitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) therapies are modestly successful and associated with significant side effects. Thus, the investigation of novel approaches to prevent colitis is important.
Vogel, Hans   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

HECTD1 Directs HIF‐1α to Facilitate Intestinal Inflammation and Carcinogenesis via Promoting Th17 Differentiation and Glycolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HECTD1 emerges as an upstream amplifier of Th17 metabolic programming by promoting K63‐linked ubiquitination of IGF2BP3 and enhancing HIF‐1α translation. HIF‐1α reciprocally drives HECTD1 transcription, establishing a positive regulatory loop that sustains glycolysis and Th17 differentiation.
Shuiyu Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare extraintestinal manifestation of ulcerative colitis: Tracheobronchitis associated with ulcerative colitis

open access: yes, 2010
We describe a 44 year-old woman who presented with dyspnea and cough 5 years after initial diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. The evaluation of patient showed findings of large airway inflammation with tracheal wall thickening and mucosal irregularities ...
Selen Bayraktaroglu   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of Lepr in Fibroblasts Drives Tumor Development by Promoting Macrophage Infiltration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TNFα and TGFβ signaling reprograms Lepr+ fibroblasts toward a LeprnegMmphigh inflammatory CAF (iCAF) state, with downregulation of the Tcf21‐Lepr axis contributing to this transition. Lepr loss induces Csf3, which contributes to the enhanced macrophage‐recruiting capacity of these iCAFs, thereby promoting tumor development. Thus, inflammatory signaling
Manyu Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal calprotectin is a useful marker to diagnose ulcerative colitis from irritable bowel syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2015
Background: This study was aimed to evaluate the predictive value of fecal calprotectin in patients with ulcerative colitis from patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Hamid Kalantari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infliximab in ulcerative colitis

open access: yes, 2008
Avi Levin, Oren ShiboletGastroenterology and Liver Units, Division of Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical center, Jerusalem, IsraelAbstract: Infliximab, a monoclonal anti-TNF-α antibody, is commonly used for treatment of moderate to ...
Avi Levin, Oren Shibolet
core  

The cannabinoid 1 receptor (CNR1) 1359 G/A polymorphism modulates susceptibility to ulcerative colitis and the phenotype in Crohn's disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Recent evidence suggests a crucial role of the endocannabinoid system, including the cannabinoid 1 receptor (CNR1), in intestinal inflammation. We therefore investigated the influence of the CNR1 1359 G/A (p.Thr453Thr; rs1049353) single nucleotide ...
Brand, Stephan   +23 more
core   +1 more source

MAGI3 Acts as an Intestinal Epithelial Gatekeeper in Inflammation‐Associated Colorectal Cancer by Suppressing the STAT3‐CCL2 Axis and TAM‐Mediated Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies MAGI3 as an intestinal epithelial gatekeeper that restrains inflammation‐associated colorectal tumorigenesis but is itself suppressed under highly inflammatory conditions. MAGI3 deficiency activates the STAT3‐CCL2 signaling, thereby promoting TAM‐mediated immunosuppression and inflammation‐associated colorectal tumor progression ...
Yumeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ulcerative colitis six years after colon cancer: only a coincidence?

open access: yes, 2014
Minas Sakellakis,1 Thomas Makatsoris,1 Maria Gkermpesi,2 Stavros Peroukidis,1 Haralabos Kalofonos11Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, 2Department of Pathology, University, Hospital of Patras, Patras, GreeceAbstract: The association between ...
Peroukidis S   +4 more
core  

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