Results 91 to 100 of about 309,460 (288)

Translating Gut Microbiota into Diagnostics: A Multidimensional Approach for the Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Gut and Liver
The gut microbiota has emerged as a key factor in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), providing novel opportunities for diagnostic innovation. Traditional biomarkers, such as C-reactive protein and fecal calprotectin, are widely used
June-Young Lee, Ji-Ho Yoo, Ji Eun Kim, Jin-Woo Bae, Chang Kyun Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superior Effectiveness of Tofacitinib Compared to Vedolizumab in Anti-TNF-experienced Ulcerative Colitis Patients: A Nationwide Dutch Registry Study [PDF]

, 2023
Background & Aims: Clinicians face difficulty in when and in what order to position biologics and Janus kinase inhibitors in patients with anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) refractory ulcerative colitis (UC).
Initiative on Crohn and Colitis
core  

Hollow Cu2O Nanozymes Enhance Probiotic Therapy for Colitis via Redox Homeostasis and TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang, Jialing Cao, Pengfei Li, Yujie Wang, Shiqi Lu, Kangliang Sheng, Shan Gao, Yongzhong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Associated with Reaching Mid-Parental Height in Patients Diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Childhood and Adolescent Period

Gut and Liver
Background/Aims: The recent update on the Selecting Therapeutic Targets in Inflammatory Bowel Disease initiative has added normal growth in children as an intermediate target in Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.
So Yoon Choi, Sujin Choi, Byung-Ho Choe, Jae Hong Park, Kwang-Hae Choi, Hae Jeong Lee, Ji Sook Park, Ji-Hyun Seo, Jae Young Kim, Hyo-Jeong Jang, Suk Jin Hong, Eun Young Kim, Yeoun Joo Lee, Ben Kang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A reappraisal of the ileo-rectal anastomosis in ulcerative colitis

, 2015
Colectomy is still frequently required in the care of ulcerative colitis. The most common indications are either non-responding colitis in the emergency setting, chronic active disease, steroid-dependent disease or neoplastic change like dysplasia or ...
Myrelid, Pär,, Oresland, Tom,
core   +1 more source

The cannabinoid 1 receptor (CNR1) 1359 G/A polymorphism modulates susceptibility to ulcerative colitis and the phenotype in Crohn's disease. [PDF]

, 2010
Recent evidence suggests a crucial role of the endocannabinoid system, including the cannabinoid 1 receptor (CNR1), in intestinal inflammation. We therefore investigated the influence of the CNR1 1359 G/A (p.Thr453Thr; rs1049353) single nucleotide ...
Brand, Stephan, Burkhard Göke, Göke, Burkhard, Storr, Martin, Göke Burkhard, Ochsenkühn, Thomas, Stephan Brand, Brand Stephan, Thomas Ochsenkühn, Storr Martin, Pfennig, Simone, Dominik Emmerdinger, Peter Lohse, Martin Storr, Emmerdinger Dominik, Diegelmann, Julia, Lohse, Peter, Simone Pfennig, Diegelmann Julia, Emmerdinger, Dominik, Julia Diegelmann, Ochsenkühn Thomas, Lohse Peter, Pfennig Simone   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Gut‐Liver Translocation of Bacteroides Uniformis Alleviates Advanced Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Suppressing Hepatocyte Ferroptosis via Propionic Acid Secretion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systematic characterization of the liver‐resident microbiota in advanced metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) reveals a consistent depletion of Bacteroides uniformis (B. uniformis) in both hepatic and gut microbial communities. Oral gavage of B.
Haiyang Liu, Zun Fan, Zhen Liu, Lei Qin, Xin Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological stress and eating behaviors as interacting influences on patient–reported disease activity in Italian patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Scientific Reports
Diet and psychological stress are recognized contributors to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet their interaction—particularly stress-induced eating—remains underexplored.
Dilara Usta, Marta Acampora, Andresa Costa Pereira, Mariarosaria Savarese, Maria Stella De Rocchis, Luisa Avedano, Salvo Leone, Guendalina Graffigna, miGut-Health consortium   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rare extraintestinal manifestation of ulcerative colitis: Tracheobronchitis associated with ulcerative colitis

, 2010
We describe a 44 year-old woman who presented with dyspnea and cough 5 years after initial diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. The evaluation of patient showed findings of large airway inflammation with tracheal wall thickening and mucosal irregularities ...
Selen Bayraktaroglu, Savas, Recep, Bayraktaroglu, Selen, Tuncel, Senay, Ahmet Aydın, Basoglu, Ozen, Ceylan, Naim, Aydin, Ahmet, Recep Savas, Ozen Basoglu, Senay Tuncel, Naim Ceylan   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Tex10 Overcomes Oxaliplatin Resistance by Competitively Disrupting the Non‐Canonical BAF Complex in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Tex10 drives oxaliplatin resistance in colorectal cancer by competitively binding BRD9 to disrupt the ncBAF complex, thereby suppressing AMBRA1 transcription and ULK1‐mediated autophagy. Gemcitabine is identified as a direct Tex10 inhibitor that restores autophagy and overcomes resistance.
Ping Xu, Jie Huang, Xiaojin Gao, Lin Deng, Yanheng Deng, Denglu Wang, Chunlei Yu, Yunxiang Zhang, Jingdong Li, Xiaocong Xiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source