Results 31 to 40 of about 580,991 (316)

Anti-NMDAR encephalitis in Crohn’s disease undergoing long-term infliximab treatment: A case report

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Infliximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody against anti-tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), has revolutionized the management of inflammatory bowel disease. However, a recent nested case-control study showed that anti-TNF-α therapy exposure in patients with
Shin Ju Oh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD3+CD4+LAP+Foxp3-regulatory cells of the colonic lamina propria limit disease extension in ulcerative colitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background and Aims: In ulcerative colitis (UC), inflammation begins in the rectum and can extend proximally throughout the entire colon. The extension of inflammation is an important determinant of disease course, and may be limited by the action of ...
Amendola, Antonello   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Smoking in inflammatory bowel diseases: Good, bad or ugly? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Smoking is an important environmental factor in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), having different effects in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD).
Lakatos, László   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The LUCID study: living with ulcerative colitis; identifying the socioeconomic burden in Europe

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2021
Background Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease with increasing prevalence worldwide. Current treatment strategies place considerable economic and humanistic burdens on patients.
Leonardo Ruiz-Casas   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ustekinumab as Induction and Maintenance Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND The efficacy of ustekinumab, an antagonist of the p40 subunit of interleukin-12 and interleukin-23, as induction and maintenance therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis is unknown.
B. Sands   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent updates on the basic mechanisms and pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases in experimental animal models [PDF]

open access: yesIntestinal Research, 2020
The specific pathogenesis underlining inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is very complicated, and it is further more difficult to clearly explain the pathophysiology of 2 major forms of IBD, Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), and both ...
Emiko Mizoguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Crohn’s disease related polymorphisms in innate immune function on ileal microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We have previously identified NOD2 genotype and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) phenotype, as associated with shifts in the ileal microbiome (“dysbiosis”) in a patient cohort.
Ciorba, Matthew A   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Protective and Aggravating Effects of Nlrp3 Inflammasome Activation in IBD Models: Influence of Genetic and Environmental Factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by chronic intestinal inflammation due to dysregulation of the mucosal immune system.
Bauer, Christian   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative study of under-expressed prognostic biomarkers and pivotal signaling pathways in colon cancer and ulcerative colitis using integrated bioinformatics approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Colon cancer is a prevalent gastrointestinal malignancy arising in the colon. Ulcerative colitis(UC) is one of the risk factors of colorectal cancer. The detection of under-expressed biomarkers and molecular mechanisms in UC and colon cancer can lead to effective management of colitis-associated cancer. A total of two mRNA expression datasets (GSE87473
arxiv  

Baseline gut microbiota predicts clinical response and colitis in metastatic melanoma patients treated with ipilimumab

open access: yesAnnals of Oncology, 2017
Background Ipilimumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor targeting CTLA-4, prolongs survival in a subset of patients with metastatic melanoma (MM) but can induce immune-related adverse events, including enterocolitis.
N. Chaput   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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