Results 61 to 70 of about 199,144 (206)

Dimethyl Itaconate Alleviates Escherichia coli‐Induced Endometritis Through the Guanosine‐CXCL14 Axis via Increasing the Abundance of norank_f_Muribaculaceae

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The research findings indicate that dimethyl itaconate (DI) alleviates Escherichia coli (E. coli) induced endometritis by modulating the gut microbiota and enriching the abundance of norank_f_Muribaculaceae, thereby increasing the production of guanosine.
Yuhang He, Jiapei Cai, Xufeng Xie, Xinyu Zhang, Linkai Qu, Jiuxi Liu, Yongguo Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

β7 Integrin Inhibition Can Increase Intestinal Inflammation by Impairing Homing of CD25hiFoxP3+ Regulatory T Cells. [PDF]

, 2020
Background & aimsIntegrin α4β7 mediates lymphocyte trafficking to the gut and gut-associated lymphoid tissues, a process critical for recruitment of effector lymphocytes from the circulation to the gut mucosa in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and ...
Eckmann, Lars, Ginsberg, Mark H, Kuk, Wun, Lopez-Ramirez, Miguel Alejandro, Rivera-Nieves, Jesús, Sun, Hao   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Activation of HTR2B Suppresses Osteosarcoma Progression through the STAT1‐NLRP3 Inflammasome Pathway and Promotes OASL1+ Macrophage Production to Enhance Antitumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Activation of HTR2B suppresses osteosarcoma progression through the STAT1‐NLRP3 inflammasome pathway and promotes OASL1+ Macrophage production to enhance anti‐tumor immunity. Abstract Osteosarcoma is a primary malignant bone tumor originating from mesenchymal tissue, and associated with poor prognosis.
Zhen Huang, Jiazhuang Zhu, Jianping Hu, Xingkai Wang, Xiaolong Ma, Enjie Xu, Kunpeng Zhu, Chunlin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential expression of prolyl hydroxylase 1 in patients with ulcerative colitis versus patients with Crohn's disease/infectious colitis and healthy controls [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Inhibition of prolyl hydroxylases (PHDs) leads to the induction of a transcriptional program that, in the gut, promotes intestinal epithelial cell survival.
De Vos, Martine, Ferdinande, Liesbeth, Hindryckx, Pieter, Laukens, Debby, Van Welden, Sophie   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of Baicalin Alleviates Intestinal Inflammation: Role of M1 Macrophage Polarization and Lactobacillus amylovorus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Baicalin alleviates E. coli‐induced intestinal inflammation through dual mechanisms: direct inhibition of the TLR4/IRF/STAT signaling pathway to modulate macrophage polarization and antigen presentation, thereby regulating Th17/Treg cell differentiation; and microbiota‐mediated indirect effects via increasing Lactobacillus amylovorus abundance and ...
Shunfen Zhang, Ruqing Zhong, Miao Zhou, Kai Li, Huiyuan Lv, Huixin Wang, Ye Xu, Dadan Liu, Qiugang Ma, Liang Chen, Hongfu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

European guidelines from the EHTG and ESCP for Lynch syndrome: an updated third edition of the Mallorca guidelines based on gene and gender

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Recommendations for clinical and molecular identification of LS, surgical and endoscopic management of LS‐associated colorectal cancer and preventive measures for cancer were produced. The emphasis was on surgical and gastroenterological aspects of the cancer spectrum.
T. T. Seppälä, A. Latchford, I. Negoi, A. Sampaio Soares, R. Jimenez‐Rodriguez, L. Sánchez‐Guillén, D. G. Evans, N. Ryan, E. J. Crosbie, M. Dominguez‐Valentin, J. Burn, M. Kloor, M. von Knebel Doeberitz, F. J. B. van Duijnhoven, P. Quirke, J. R. Sampson, P. Møller, G. Möslein, on behalf of the European Hereditary Tumour Group (EHTG) and European Society of Coloproctology (ESCP)   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

AhR‐Dependent Induction of β‐Defensin 1 in Colonic Epithelial Cells Regulates Cross‐Talk between Gut Microbiota and Immune Response Leading to Attenuation of Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a key signaling pathway involving the environmental sensor AhR and antimicrobial peptides, such as BD‐1, in the regulation of intestinal homeostasis. It highlights the role of BD‐1 in regulating gut microbiota and the intestinal immune response.
Manikandan Palrasu, Amarnath Marudamuthu, Khadija Kakar, Hamida Hamida, Shruthi Thada, Rohan Gupta, Kiesha Wilson, Taylor Carter, Yin Zhong, Archana Saxena, Xiaoming Yang, Narendra Singh, Philip Brandon Busbee, Jie Li, Monica Garcia‐Buitrago, Prakash Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small RNA Toxin‐Assisted Evolution of GC‐Preferred ErCas12a for Enhanced Genome Targeting Range

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ErCas12a is engineered to target GC‐rich PAMs using a small RNA toxin‐aided positive screening system. The resulting variant, enErCas12a, exhibits an expanded PAM profile and facilitates efficient gene editing in both bacterial and mammalian cells, while preserving high targeting specificity for both canonical and non‐canonical PAM targets.
Zehua Chen, Junyuan Xue, Ziying Wang, Jinyuan Sun, Yinglu Cui, Tong Zhu, Huaiyi Yang, Ming Li, Bian Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects Of 5-Ht4 Receptor Agonists On Interleukin-10 Knockout Mice [PDF]

, 2018
Recent studies have demonstrated that activation of the 5-HT4 receptors in the colonic mucosa can have healing and protective actions in experimental models of colitis.
Mylie, Quentin
core   +1 more source

Intestinal barrier tightening by a cell-penetrating antibody to Bin1, a candidate target for immunotherapy of ulcerative colitis. [PDF]

, 2018
Patients afflicted with ulcerative colitis (UC) are at increased risk of colorectal cancer. While its causes are not fully understood, UC is associated with defects in colonic epithelial barriers that sustain inflammation of the colon mucosa caused by ...
Alexander, Walker, Dilbarova, Rima, Gilligan, John, Hoxha, Kevther, Kossenkov, Andrew, Mullin, James M., Prendergast, George C., Thomas, Sunil, Whittaker, Kelly   +8 more
core   +2 more sources