Results 51 to 60 of about 1,601,613 (266)

The Coloring of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1931
In another paper, L,3 the author has given a proof of a formula for M(λ), the number of ways of coloring a graph in λ colors, due to Birkhoff. The numbers m ij , in terms of which M(λ) is expressed, are here studied in detail; a method of calculating them is given.
openaire   +3 more sources

Color categories and color appearance [PDF]

open access: yesCognition, 2012
We examined categorical effects in color appearance in two tasks, which in part differed in the extent to which color naming was explicitly required for the response. In one, we measured the effects of color differences on perceptual grouping for hues that spanned the blue-green boundary, to test whether chromatic differences across the boundary were ...
Michael A, Webster, Paul, Kay
openaire   +2 more sources

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphene oxide decoration with ZnAl LDH and further functionalization with APTES for enhancing the toughness of polyurethane coatings

open access: yesScientific Reports
The primary goal of this study is the enhancement of the mechanical properties of polyurethane (PU) coating via introducing a hybrid sandwich-like nanofiller composed of layered double hydroxide (LDH) grown on graphene oxide.
Ashkan Aslani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Pluronic Introduction to Polycaprolactone Substrate on the Blend Hydrophilicity by Molecular Dynamic Simulation [PDF]

open access: yesعلوم و تکنولوژی پلیمر, 2016
Poly()ε-caprolactone) ()PCL) has been widely investigated for medical applications because of its good physicochemical properties; however hydrophobic nature of PCL has been a colossal obstacle toward achieving scaffolds which offer satisfactory cell ...
Mohammad Masoud Mirhosseini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Mn/N/F Tri-Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Bandgap Narrowing and Defect Passivation for Solar-Driven Pollutant Degradation [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
The persistent challenge of organic pollutant remediation demands efficient solar-driven photocatalysts. Titanium dioxide (TiO2), though widely used, suffers from a wide bandgap (~3.2 eV), limiting activity to UV light and rapid charge recombination ...
Pouya Jafari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Color realism and color science [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 2003
AbstractThe target article is an attempt to make some progress on the problem of color realism. Are objects colored? And what is the nature of the color properties? We defend the view that physical objects (for instance, tomatoes, radishes, and rubies) are colored, and that colors are physical properties, specifically, types of reflectance.
Byrne, Alex, Hilbert, David R.
openaire   +4 more sources

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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