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Mechanism Underlying Color Variation in Calla Lily Spathes Based on Transcriptomic Analysis
The calla lily (Zantedeschia hybrida) is a valued ornamental plant due to its unique shape and color variations. To determine the mechanisms responsible for color development in the calla lily spathe, we conducted a comparative transcriptomic analysis of
Ying Fang +3 more
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Primulina serrulata is a valuable ornamental herb with rosette leaves and vibrant flowers. Some leaves of this species exhibit a bright and distinct white color along the upper veins, enhancing their ornamental value, while others are less white or ...
Quan-Li Dou +6 more
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Mechanisms of color constancy [PDF]
We develop a model of how the visual system finds the colors of objects that have unknown shapes and positions. The model relies on mechanisms of light adaptation, coupled with eye movements, to recover three descriptors of surface reflectance that are represented in the signals of an achromatic mechanism and two color-opponent mechanisms.
M, D'Zmura, P, Lennie
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The blue coloration model of a closed pond, Ao-ike Pond, Aomori Prefecture, Japan, was formulated in terms of radiance by applying a theory of observation devices proposed by Szirmay-Kalos (2008) and Hanaishi’s reverse ray tracing method.
Ryuji Hanaishi, Kazuhisa A. Chikita
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The orange fluorescence of scapolite has been confirmed to be caused by (S2)−, but the frequent blue fluorescence in gem-quality scapolite has not been well explained.
Yinghua Rao +3 more
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Ionizing radiation and melanism in Chornobyl tree frogs
Human actions are altering ecosystems worldwide. Among human‐released pollutants, ionizing radiation arises as a rare but potentially devastating threat to natural systems.
Pablo Burraco, Germán Orizaola
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Fluorite has been attracting the attention of gemstone mineralogists because of its rich color and excellent fluorescence properties. This paper studied fluorite with three color types (blue, green, and white) and five blue-purple fluorites with an ...
Yang Liu +5 more
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Effect of Reduction Annealing on the Coloration Mechanism of Yellow Sapphire with High Iron Content
The color of yellow sapphire from Africa characterized by high iron content and low levels of other transition metal elements was changed from yellow to grayish-blue after high-temperature reduction annealing.
Xiao Wu +4 more
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Mineralogical Characteristics and Coloration Mechanism of Yellow-Green Alunite Jade
BACKGROUND As a new kind of jade, yellow-green alunite jade is difficult to positively identify and evaluate due to the lack of research. Yellow-green alunite jade is a new type of jade that has appeared on the market in recent years.
SONG Yan-jun +5 more
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Pattern forming mechanisms of color vision
Abstract While our understanding of the way single neurons process chromatic stimuli in the early visual pathway has advanced significantly in recent years, we do not yet know how these cells interact to form stable representations of hue. Drawing on physiological studies, we offer a dynamical model of how the primary visual cortex tunes
Zily Burstein +3 more
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