Results 51 to 60 of about 366,130 (353)

Colorectal Neoplasms in Young Vietnamese Individuals with First-degree Relatives Diagnosed with Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesSiriraj Medical Journal
Objective: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasingly prevalent, particularly among individuals with first-degree relatives (FDRs) diagnosed with CRC. Delayed colonoscopy beyond the recommended age increases the risk of advanced neoplasia and late-stage ...
Doan Thi Nha Nguyen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival in older adults with colorectal cancer: a literature review

open access: yesArchivo Médico de Camagüey, 2021
Background: colorectal cancer is the most common malignant neoplasia that can occur in the digestive system. There has been a gradual increase in Latin America, Cuba presents health indicators similar to developed nations, and colorectal cancer is the ...
Belkis Alvarez-Escobar   +3 more
doaj  

The role of microvesicles as biomarkers in the screening of colorectal neoplasm

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2022
AbstractBackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the second cause of cancer death worldwide. The role of circulating microvesicles as a screening tool is a novel, yet effective approach that warrants prioritised research.MethodsIn a two‐gate diagnostic accuracy study, 35 patients with benign colorectal polyps (BCRP) (n = 16) and colorectal cancer (CRC) (n =
Mohammad M. R. Eddama   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Multi‐omic characterization of consensus molecular subtype 1 (CMS1) colorectal cancer with dampened immune response improves precision medicine

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study highlights the importance of multi‐omic analyses in characterizing colorectal cancers. Indeed, our analysis revealed a rare CMS1 exhibiting dampened immune activation, including reduced PD‐1 expression, moderate CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, and suppressed JAK/STAT pathway.
Livia Concetti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ability of HALP score to distinguish between malignant and benign colorectal neoplasms and its prognostic importance in colorectal cancers

open access: yesMedicine Science, 2023
Systemic inflammation and nutritional status play important roles in the development and progression of various cancers, including colorectal cancer. The prognosis for malignancies can be predicted using the inflammatory marker known as HALP (calculated ...
Ibrahimhalil Dusunceli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting homologous recombination deficiency for breast cancer through integrative analysis of genomic data

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study develops a semi‐supervised classifier integrating multi‐genomic data (1404 training/5893 validation samples) to improve homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) detection in breast cancer. Our method demonstrates prognostic value and predicts chemotherapy/PARP inhibitor sensitivity in HRD+ tumours.
Rong Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The paradox of cancer genes in non-malignant conditions: implications for precision medicine. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Next-generation sequencing has enabled patient selection for targeted drugs, some of which have shown remarkable efficacy in cancers that have the cognate molecular signatures.
Adashek, Jacob J   +3 more
core  

Data‐driven discovery of gene expression markers distinguishing pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia subtypes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigates gene expression differences between two major pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) subtypes, B‐cell precursor ALL, and T‐cell ALL, using a data‐driven approach consisting of biostatistics and machine learning methods. Following analysis of a discovery dataset, we find a set of 14 expression markers differentiating the ...
Mona Nourbakhsh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of cigarette smoking with risk of colorectal cancer subtypes classified by gut microbiota

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2023
Introduction Both cigarette smoking and gut microbiota play important roles in colorectal carcinogenesis. We explored whether the association between smoking and colorectal cancer (CRC) risk varies by gut microbial enterotypes and how smoking-related ...
Jia-An Cai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guanylate cyclase C as a target for prevention, detection, and therapy in colorectal cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
INTRODUCTION: Colorectal cancer remains the second leading cause of cancer death in the United States, and new strategies to prevent, detect, and treat the disease are needed.
Aka, Allison A.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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