Results 41 to 50 of about 330,279 (199)

Effect of feeding single-dam or pooled colostrum on maternally derived immunity in dairy calves

Journal of Dairy Science, 2022
: The role of colostrum management in providing adequate immunological protection to neonatal calves has been widely investigated, and thresholds for colostrum quality, as well as optimum volume and timing for colostrum feeding have been established ...
J. Barry, E.A.M. Bokkers, R. Sayers, J.P. Murphy, I.J.M. de Boer, E. Kennedy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of methods for defatted human milk and nutrient composition: An experimental study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Human milk is considered the gold standard for infant nutrition; however, it is often discontinued in chylothorax and severe very long‐chain acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency. As an alternative to complete human milk restriction, defatted human milk may be fed, though it may not fully support optimal infant growth and ...
Kristin Cheng, Gina O'Toole, Stephanie Chang, Richard Chang, John Miklavcic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the impacts of colostrum on systemic immune development in dairy calves

Journal of Dairy Science
: Colostrum provides essential immune components, but its role in shaping neonatal immune development is not fully understood. Twenty-four Holstein calves were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatments: fresh colostrum (n = 8), frozen colostrum (n = 8), or ...
M. Cid de la Paz, F. Viquez-Umana, M. Mancheno, T. Fernandez-Wallace, H.C. Mantovani, L.R. Cangiano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Three Colostrum Diets on Passive Transfer of Immunity and Preweaning Health in Calves on a California Dairy following Colostrum Management Training

Veterinary Medicine International, 2014
Following colostrum management training, a randomized field trial was conducted on a California dairy to determine the effect of supplementing pooled colostrum with either colostrum-derived replacer (CDR) or second-milking colostrum (transition milk) on ...
Deniece R. Williams, Patrick Pithua, Angel Garcia, John Champagne, Deborah M. Haines, Sharif S. Aly   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma‐glutamyltransferase and immunoglobulin G in intestinal maturation: Pilot study in preterm and term infants and the influence of breast milk

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Gamma‐glutamyltransferase (γGT), a key enzyme in glutathione metabolism, is abundant in colostrum and may indicate neonatal gastrointestinal maturation, although normative serum values and associations with breast milk intake remain unclear, particularly in preterm infants.
Johanna Jakobs, Teresa Riedl‐Seifert, Franziska Jakobs, Markus Waitz, Andreas Jenke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Colostrum Components and Milking Status Affecting Colostrum IgG Concentration

Animals
This study investigated IgG concentrations, bacterial contamination, and nutrient components of colostrum on dairy farms in eastern Hokkaido, Japan, to examine the factors making it possible to obtain high-quality colostrum.
Shuji Kayasaki, Hitomi Satoh, Keitaro Oguchi, Kyoko Chisato, Rika Fukumori, Shin Oikawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics and Transfer of Gabapentin When Used as a Pain Adjunct for Cesarean Deliveries

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 551-560, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols for cesarean deliveries (CDs) utilize multimodal pain management strategies that often include gabapentin. While gabapentin is excreted in breast milk, its pharmacokinetics in immediately postpartum lactating women are not known. This observational pharmacokinetic study (NCT05099484) enrolled 21
Rebecca Silvola, Aislinn O'Kane, Michael Heathman, Hannah Marotta, Hayley Trussel, Bobbie Ray, Shelley Dowden, Andrea R. Masters, David M. Haas, Sara K. Quinney   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enrichment of medium-quality colostrum by adding colostrum replacer, combined or not with transition milk in the feeding of dairy calves

Scientific Reports
Fifty Holstein calves were allocated in randomized blocks and distributed in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement; (A) two sources of Ig: (1) Control: bovine colostrum (25% Brix); (2) Enriched colostrum: mid-quality bovine colostrum (20% Brix) enriched with ...
Ana Paula Silva, Amanda M. Cezar, Ariany F. de Toledo, Marina G. Coelho, Cristiane R. Tomaluski, Gercino F. Virgínio Júnior, Carla M. M. Bittar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Camels as a Climate‐Resilient Linchpin for Sustainable Development in Global Drylands

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Camels represent a significant, yet underutilized, asset for advancing integrated sustainable development in the world's expanding drylands. Previous reviews have examined camels' physiology, milk composition, or pastoral systems in isolation; this review examines their potential as a climate‐resilient linchpin for food systems by synthesizing
Ayana Angassa, Minyahel Tilahun, Solomon G. Tesfamichael   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source