Results 91 to 100 of about 1,967,671 (302)
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Data-driven combinatorial optimization
Tong, GuangmoCombinatorial optimization problems, particularly those within the NP-hard and NP-complete classes, pose significant challenges due to their believed intractability in polynomial time.
Samizadeh, Mina
core +1 more source
Robust Optimization for Combinatorial Optimization Problems [PDF]
Many combinatorial optimization problems arising in real-world applications do not have accurate estimates of the problem parameters when the optimization decision is taken. Stochastic programming and robust optimization are two common approaches for the
WU, Wei, 呉, 偉
core +1 more source
Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui +4 more
wiley +1 more source
In the present work, we have identified a transcriptional signature based on the differential expression of six genes (BCL2&MAST4, HSH2D&LAT2, METRN&PITPNM2) that would facilitate the early detection of T‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T‐ALL) patients prone to a poor treatment response and could be implemented at diagnosis, along with other risk ...
Antonio Lahera +11 more
wiley +1 more source
KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial for the Special Issue on Combinatorial Optimization Problems [PDF]
First paragraph: In combinatorial optimization, the goal is to find an optimal solution, according to some objective function, from a discrete search space. These problems arise widely in industry and academia and, unfortunately, many of them are NP-hard
Chicano, Francisco +2 more
core +1 more source
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Combinatorial optimization problems with conflict graphs
Conflict graphs impose disjunctive constraints for pairs of jobs, items, edges or other objects in a combinatorial optimization problem. Equivalently, the feasible domain of the considered problem is restricted to stable sets in the given conflict graph.
Cafieri, S. +8 more
core
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach +9 more
wiley +1 more source

