Results 81 to 90 of about 63,688 (308)
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Combinatorial Optimization with Neural Networks [PDF]
A general introduction to the use of feed-back artificial neural networks (ANN) for obtaining good approximate solutions to combinatorial optimization problems is given, assuming no previous knowledge in the field.
Peterson, Carsten,, Söderberg, Bo,
core
Online Combinatorial Optimization Problems with Non-linear Objectives [PDF]
We survey some recent progress on the design and the analysis of online algorithms for optimization problems with non-linear, usually convex, objectives.
Huang, Z, Zhiyi Huang
core +1 more source
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Robust Optimization for Combinatorial Optimization Problems [PDF]
Many combinatorial optimization problems arising in real-world applications do not have accurate estimates of the problem parameters when the optimization decision is taken. Stochastic programming and robust optimization are two common approaches for the
WU, Wei, 呉, 偉
core +1 more source
Multi-objective Discrete Combinatorial Optimization Algorithm Combining Problem-Decomposition and Adaptive Large Neighborhood Search [PDF]
In order to efficiently obtain solutions for large-scale multi-objective optimization problems in reality, to achieve a balance among convergence, diversity, and uniformity has gradually become one of the important goals in multi-objective optimization ...
WEI Qian, JI Bin
doaj +1 more source
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A short introduction to metaheuristics and approximation algorithms for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems [PDF]
This talk will present a tutorial on the implementation and use of metaheuristics and approximation algorithms for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems.
FESTA, PAOLA
core

