Results 51 to 60 of about 34,160 (259)

Do Central Compact Objects have Carbon Atmospheres?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Only three of the dozen central compact objects (CCOs) in supernova remnants (SNRs) show thermal X-ray pulsations due to nonuniform surface temperature (hot spots). The absence of X-ray pulsations from several unpulsed CCOs has motivated suggestions that
J. A. J. Alford, J. P. Halpern
doaj   +1 more source

First Observations of SN 1604 (Kepler’s Supernova)

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
A supernova close enough to the Earth is a spectacular event: it can appear as a “new star” as luminous as Venus, or even more, visible for several days.
Alessandro de Angelis, Selenia Broccio
doaj   +1 more source

RoundMi: A quantitative method to analyze mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
RoundMi is a workflow for rapid analysis of mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells. By combining adaptive preprocessing with automated segmentation and quantification, it enables accurate measurements from single focal plane images, reducing acquisition time and computational demands while remaining compatible with high‐throughput fixed and live ...
Elmira Parvindokht Bararpour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of class I complexity induced spherical polytropic models for compact objects

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
In this research, we present a comprehensive framework that uses a complexity factor to analyze class I generalized relativistic polytropes. We establish class I generalized Lane–Emden equations using the Karmarkar condition under both isothermal and non-
Adnan Malik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational Refraction of Compact Objects with Quadrupoles

open access: yesSymmetry, 2023
We use the material medium approach to derive the refractive index that can be associated with the gravitational field of a compact object with a quadrupole moment. We consider both a static deformation and a stationary rotation of the gravitational source as the source of the quadrupole.
Nurzada Beissen   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aquaporin‐3 and aquaporin‐5 impact the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma spheroids

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of aquaporin‐3 (AQP3) and aquaporin‐5 (AQP5) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Both proteins are upregulated in PDAC and are associated with tumor progression and metastatic potential. Silencing AQP3 or AQP5 in PDAC spheroids results in decreased diameter, area, and overall growth, underscoring their key ...
Catarina Pimpão   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Onset of superradiant instabilities in rotating spacetimes of exotic compact objects

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
Exotic compact objects, horizonless spacetimes with reflective properties, have intriguingly been suggested by some quantum-gravity models as alternatives to classical black-hole spacetimes.
Shahar Hod
doaj   +1 more source

No long hair behaviors of ultra-compact objects

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
We investigate distributions of matter fields outside spherically symmetric ultra-compact objects with null circular orbits in the asymptotically flat background.
Guohua Liu, Yan Peng
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the Cosmological Constant from Shadows of Kerr–de Sitter Black Holes

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
The Event Horizon Telescope collaboration has revealed the first direct image of a black hole, as per the shadow of a Kerr black hole of general relativity. However, other Kerr-like rotating black holes of modified gravity theories cannot be ignored, and
Misba Afrin, Sushant G. Ghosh
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

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