Results 221 to 230 of about 273,233 (296)

The Alignment Risks of AI Overconfidence about Consciousness

Journal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Many contemporary AI systems (as of May 2025) have expressed extreme confidence in current and near‐future AI lacking consciousness and moral patiency. This article argues that artificially reinforcing such confidence, even if pragmatically useful, poses a novel alignment risk: as coherence‐seeking AIs become more epistemically principled ...
Sharon Berry
wiley   +1 more source

Is Routine Double-J Stenting Necessary in Pediatric Pyeloplasty? [PDF]

Cureus
Tobia González SG, Bujons Tur A, Rosito T, Tobia Gonzalez IP, Fadil Iturralde J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Application Value of Transvaginal Three‐Dimensional Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Adenomyosis of the Uterus

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
In this study, 3D‐TVS measurements of the uterine junction zone (JZ) in 120 patients showed that a JZmax threshold of ≥ 0.45 cm yielded 77% sensitivity and 89% specificity for adenomyosis diagnosis. Notably, JZ thickness varies minimally with age, demonstrating its stability and excellent diagnostic performance.
Mengyu Li, Zhen Zong, Xiaoman Wang, Hebin Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A regulatory medical device dataset with risk labels and an image-linked subset from the NMPA registry

Han Y, Ceross A, Bergmann JH.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Hippocampal Cerebrovascular Reactivity and Brain Structure in Older Age. [PDF]

Hum Brain Mapp
Wang C, Jobbins L, Reid G, Hobden G, Patel R, Mackay CE, Ebmeier KP, Pinto J, Bulte D, Kivimäki M, Singh-Manoux A, Suri S.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanistic trials, therapy and developmental science—An exemplar from early autism care

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Mechanistic design and analysis in clinical trials remains relatively rare in child mental health and autism, despite the considerable value that it could have in developing therapy practice and in illuminating basic science. Clinical trials themselves continue to have insufficient influence on actual clinical practice in child ...
Jonathan Green
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Surveillance of Gastric Polyposis in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: Incidence, Progression, and Endoscopic Outcomes. [PDF]

United European Gastroenterol J
Hüneburg R, Gieffers-Löwen J, Aretz S, van Beekum K, Haas S, Layritz AS, Marwitz T, Heling D, Kristiansen G, Strassburg CP, Nattermann J.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Use and Perceptions of Large Language Models Among Dental Students: Implications for Dental Education

Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to quantify the prevalence and use cases of large language models (LLMs) among dental students, estimate perceived usefulness (learning enhancement; time saved), characterize concerns (accuracy, ethics/integrity, appropriateness), and derive actionable implications for curriculum and clinical training.
Dhruv Khurana, Amani Rashed, Zina Tambil, Anthony Firek, Pranav Parasher, Sonam Khurana   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrieval augmented generation in dentistry: potentials, applications, and future directions. [PDF]

Front Dent Med
Firoozi T, Adabdokht R, Lai H.
europepmc   +1 more source

North–South Asymmetries in Research Cited in Global South Policy Documents

Journal of International Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines whose research is cited in economy‐related policy documents produced by organizations in countries of the Global South. Using Overton's Economy topic, we link 243 675 policy documents from 155 Global South countries to 68 550 Web of Science articles cited in those documents.
Bernardo Cabral, Filipe Lage de Sousa, Luiza Amara Maciel Braga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source