The complement C5 inhibitor crovalimab in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. [PDF]
Abstract Complement C5 inhibition is the standard of care (SoC) for patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) with significant clinical symptoms. Constant and complete suppression of the terminal complement pathway and the high serum concentration of C5 pose challenges to drug development that result in IV-only treatment ...
Röth A +27 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Complement C5 Inhibitor Ameliorates a Case of Dysferlinopathy. [PDF]
Dysferlinopathy is an autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy caused by pathogenic variants of the DYSF gene. Currently, no clinical effective treatment is available. Given the myopathologic and animal model evidence on complement activation in dysferlinopathy, we explored the potential therapeutic effect of complement inhibition.We reported a case of ...
Kang S +9 more
europepmc +3 more sources
ImportanceAdditional therapies for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are urgently needed. Immune-mediated complement activation may be involved in ALS pathogenesis as evidenced by the upregulation of terminal components; thus, complement inhibition could potentially slow progression.ObjectiveTo evaluate the safety and efficacy of the terminal ...
Genge A +9 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Complement-targeted therapies for transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy: recent advances [PDF]
Transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is a life-threatening complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in which systemic complement activation induces endothelial injury, leading to microangiopathic hemolytic anemia ...
Taichiro Tokura +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
In vivo evidence of effective complement modulation by TriFu in comparison to C5 inhibition and complement depletion [PDF]
: The therapeutic landscape of complement inhibition has recently expanded considerably. However, most approved agents specifically target single complement components systemically, which can result in limited functional effects.
Susa Savukoski +18 more
doaj +2 more sources
Use of complement C5-inhibitor eculizumab in patients with infection-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome - a case-series report. [PDF]
Abstract Background: Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), characterized by the triad of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and acute kidney injury (AKI), remains a leading cause of pediatric AKI. The complement system has a crucial role in the pathogenesis of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) and eculizumab (ECZ) was ...
Varga P +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
IntroductionThe complement system is a key component of the innate immune system, and its aberrant activation underlies the pathophysiology of various diseases.
Guo-Qing Tang +14 more
doaj +3 more sources
Complement C5 inhibition with eculizumab or ravulizumab is associated with increased cardiovascular and thromboembolic risk after ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a propensity-matched global retrospective cohort study [PDF]
Background Complement-mediated myocardial and vascular injury is a hallmark of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Dysregulated activation of complement component C5 has been implicated in endothelial dysfunction, exacerbated inflammatory ...
Carl Vahldieck
doaj +2 more sources
Background Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH) is characterised by haemolytic anaemia, bone marrow failure and thrombosis. The single‐arm phase 3 APPOINT‐PNH trial (NCT04820530) investigating iptacopan monotherapy in complement inhibitor‐naive ...
Matthew Holt +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Novel interactions between the C5‐C5aR1 Axis and IF1: Implications for kidney mitochondrial physiology and ischemia–reperfusion injury [PDF]
Ischemia‐reperfusion injury (IRI) is a prevalent condition that predominantly afflicts hospitalized patients, inducing acute kidney injury (AKI). In recent years, complement 5 (C5) and its anaphylatoxin receptor C5aR1 have been implicated in driving ...
Madison McGraw +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

