Fusion Genes and RNAs in Cancer Development
Fusion RNAs are a hallmark of some cancers. They result either from chromosomal rearrangements or from splicing mechanisms that are non-chromosomal rearrangements.
Kenzui Taniue, Nobuyoshi Akimitsu
doaj +1 more source
DNA topoisomerases participate in fragility of the oncogene RET [PDF]
Fragile site breakage was previously shown to result in rearrangement of the RET oncogene, resembling the rearrangements found in thyroid cancer. Common fragile sites are specific regions of the genome with a high susceptibility to DNA breakage under ...
A Ganguly +86 more
core +6 more sources
Comparative studies of X chromosomes in Cervidae family
The family Cervidae is the second most diverse in the infraorder Pecora and is characterized by variability in the diploid chromosome numbers among species.
Anastasia A. Proskuryakova +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The DNA damage checkpoint pathway promotes extensive resection and nucleotide synthesis to facilitate homologous recombination repair and genome stability in fission yeast. [PDF]
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) can cause chromosomal rearrangements and extensive loss of heterozygosity (LOH), hallmarks of cancer cells. Yet, how such events are normally suppressed is unclear.
Blaikley, EJ +13 more
core +1 more source
Seven-fluorochrome mouse M-FISH for high-resolution analysis of interchromosomal rearrangements [PDF]
The mouse has evolved to be the primary mammalian genetic model organism. Important applications include the modeling of human cancer and cloning experiments. In both settings, a detailed analysis of the mouse genome is essential.
Geigl, J. +3 more
core +1 more source
Complex chromosomal rearrangements mediated by break-induced replication involve structure-selective endonucleases. [PDF]
DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair occurring in repeated DNA sequences often leads to the generation of chromosomal rearrangements. Homologous recombination normally ensures a faithful repair of DSBs through a mechanism that transfers the genetic ...
Benjamin Pardo, Andrés Aguilera
doaj +1 more source
Complex chromosome rearrangements: Report of three patients [PDF]
Three unrelated patients are described, each with a complex,de novo chromosome rearrangement involving four or more break points. One of the patients had few clinical abnormalities and an apparently balanced karyotype with seven break points (1q32, 2q37, 3q26.2, 5q11.2, 5q15, 6q25, 10p13) in six derivative chromosomes.
T, Kamei +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Adenoid cystic carcinoma: emerging role of translocations and gene fusions. [PDF]
Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), the second most common salivary gland malignancy, is notorious for poor prognosis, which reflects the propensity of ACC to progress to clinically advanced metastatic disease.
Brait, Mariana +5 more
core +3 more sources
Chromosomal rearrangements can directly influence population differentiation and speciation. The Liolaemus monticola complex in Chile is a unique model consisting of several chromosome races arranged in a latitudinal sequence of increasing karyotype ...
Madeleine Lamborot +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Complex chromosomal rearrangements: origin and meiotic behavior [PDF]
Complex chromosomal rearrangements (CCRs) describe structural rearrangements, essentially translocations, involving at least three breakpoints on two or more chromosomes. Although they are rare in humans, their clinical identification is important since CCR carriers can display various phenotypes which include phenotypically normal subjects, infertile ...
F, Pellestor +6 more
openaire +2 more sources

