Results 101 to 110 of about 5,973,949 (247)

Stimulation of OGG1 Enhances Oxidative DNA Damage Repair and Protects Against Acute Liver Failure by Acetaminophen

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemical switching of OGG1 by CMM‐98 accelerates oxidative DNA damage repair and enhances hepatocyte resilience during acetaminophen‐induced acute liver injury. By promoting efficient processing of OGG1‐generated repair intermediates, CMM‐98 reduces oxidative damage, preserves cellular integrity, and protects against acute liver failure, identifying ...
Zhenjun Zhao   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composite dietary antioxidant index of antioxidant vitamins and sarcopenia risk: insights from the UK biobank and NHANES cohorts

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism
The composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI), reflecting total dietary intake of antioxidant vitamins, may indicate overall antioxidant capacity. This study examined its association with the risk of probable sarcopenia, defined by handgrip strength, in older adults.Participants aged over 60 from the UK Biobank (N = 22,921) and National Health and ...
HuiMin Liu   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ilexoside K Ameliorates Atherosclerosis by Suppressing CD72hi Macrophages and Blocking CXCL12–CXCR4 Axis to Inhibit Endothelial Pyroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CD72hi macrophages drive endothelial pyroptosis and accelerate atherosclerosis through CXCL12–CXCR4‐mediated immune–vascular crosstalk. Ilexoside K suppresses this pathogenic communication by modulating CXCR4‐dependent endothelial responses, reducing inflammation and plaque progression. These findings reveal a macrophage–endothelial regulatory axis and
Xingling He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between composite dietary antioxidant index and hyperlipidemia: a cross-sectional study from NHANES (2005–2020)

open access: yesScientific Reports
The association between the composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) and hyperlipidemia remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between CDAI and hyperlipidemia.
Minli Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between the composite dietary antioxidant index and risk of endometriosis in women: a national population-based study

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundComposite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) has been found protective to women’s health. However, the association between CDAI level and the risk of endometriosis in women is unclear.MethodsA total of 4,153 women from the National Health and ...
Yanmei Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galactokinase 1 Positively Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration by Phosphorylating TIMM13 as a Protein Kinase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GALK1 acts as a protein kinase beyond the phosphorylation of galactose. GALK1 phosphorylates TIMM13 at Y73 in the cytoplasm. This phosphorylation prevents premature oxidative folding of TIMM13 and ensures its entrance into the intermembrane space of mitochondrion, positively regulating mitochondrial respiration.
Chang Woo Ko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal Sevoflurane Exposure Induces Long‐Term Cognitive Impairment via Epigenetically Mediated MMP9 Activation and Perineuronal Net Disruption in the Hippocampal CA2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of independent dietary antioxidant intake, and CDAI level with risks of all-cause and cardiovascular-cause death among population with cardiovascular disease

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background Antioxidants have been investigated for their potential to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD); however, their association with mortality risk in patients with CVD has not been thoroughly evaluated.
Xintao Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Composite Dietary Antioxidant Index and Endometriosis from NHANES 2001–2006: A Cross-Sectional Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Women's Health
Xiaoping Xu, Han Wu, Yang Liu Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yang Liu, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Deyang People’s Hospital, 173 North Taishan ...
Xu X, Wu H, Liu Y
doaj  

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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