Results 111 to 120 of about 5,973,949 (247)

Measurement of health-promoting properties in fruit dietary fibres: Antioxidant capacity, fermentability and glucose retardation index

open access: yes, 2014
The aim of this work was to compare some in vitro health- promoting properties in fruit dietary fibre (antioxidant activity, fermentability and glucose retardation index), which could be useful to predict their physiological effects better than physico ...
Goñi, Isabel   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Postbiotic‐Inducing Ganoderma applanatum Polysaccharide Repairs the Intestinal Barrier via a Phocaeicola vulgatus ‐ Tridecylic Acid Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GAP2, a bioactive polysaccharide fraction derived from Ganoderma applanatum, as a postbiotic inducer that repairs intestinal barrier damage in a gut microbiota‐dependent manner. GAP2 enriches Phocaeicola vulgatus, which degrades GAP2 and promotes tridecylic acid production, triggering Rho/CDC42 signaling and tight‐junction ...
Chuan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Triggered Rechargeable Singlet Oxygen Battery for Sustained Phototherapy: Fast Charging and Long‐Lasting Discharging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A near‐infrared‐triggered rechargeable singlet oxygen battery based on PBDP nanoparticles is developed. Upon 808 nm irradiation for 5 min, the system enables efficient singlet oxygen generation, reversible storage via cycloaddition, and sustained release for up to 1 h after light cessation.
Yuxin Ren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analyses Identify Candidate Genes Associated With Stage‐Specific Quality Formation in Mulching‐Treated Moso Bamboo Shoots

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic mulching reprograms Moso bamboo shoot development, enhancing yield and nutritional quality. This multi‐omics study reveals that coordinated metabolic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional regulation drives stage‐specific quality formation, offering comprehensive insights into how this agricultural practice improves crop performance and ...
Bo Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the association between composite dietary antioxidant index and ocular diseases: a cross-sectional study

open access: yes
Objective Globally, approximately 2.2 billion people suffer from visual impairments or blindness. Dietary patterns are closely associated with the prevalence of multiple ocular diseases.
Jiechang Zhang   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Linear association of compound dietary antioxidant index with hyperlipidemia: a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes
BackgroundThere is growing evidence that antioxidant-rich diets may prevent hyperlipidemia. However, the relationship between the Composite Dietary Antioxidant Index (CDAI) and hyperlipidemia is unclear.
Jie Yang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage GLUD1 is Essential for Redox Balance and Immune Homeostasis in Cardiac Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive free radical production and dysregulated immune responses are key contributors to myocardial ischemia‐reperfusion (IR) injury. Macrophage GLUD1 activity safeguards against HIF‐1α accumulation and maladaptive responses to IR‐induced ROS production.
Tingting Jin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

PHGDH‐Mediated Serine Metabolism in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
When nucleus pulposus cells senesce, PHGDH decreases, reducing serine synthesis and glutathione, impairing antioxidant capacity. The intermediate α‐KG also drops, lowering JMJD3 demethylase activity, increasing H3K27me3 at the Rap1b promoter, and reducing Rap1b expression, whose down‐regulation in turn activates mTORC1 and suppresses autophagy ...
Hao‐Wei Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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