Results 101 to 110 of about 102,050 (305)

Using computational models of learning to advance cognitive behavioral therapy

open access: yesCommunications Psychology
Many psychotherapy interventions have a large evidence base and can help a substantial number of people with symptoms of mental health conditions. However, we still have little understanding of why treatments work.
Isabel M. Berwian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay of computational identity, learning experiences, programming self-efficacy, and computing aspirations for adolescents in urban China

open access: yesEducational Technology & Society
Computational thinking (CT) has attracted global research attention. However, the relationship between CT education and later aspirations in computing careers was less explored, and less attention was paid to understanding the intermediary role of ...
Jiachu Ye   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermally Pre‐Formed Reconfigurable Resistive Random‐Access Memory Crossbar Arrays: A Dual‐Mode Platform for Robust Physically Unclonable Functions and In‐Memory Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A reconfigurable RRAM platform utilizing thermally pre‐formed filaments (TPFs) is developed to realize robust hardware security. By exploiting the thermodynamic stochasticity of TPFs, exceptionally reliable physically unclonable functions (PUFs) are achieved.
Seongbin Kwon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Thermally Activated Twisted Coiled Polymer Actuators: A Materials Science Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Thermally activated twisted and coiled polymer actuators (TCPAs) combine lightweight design, large deformation, and scalable fabrication for soft robotic and wearable applications. This review connects polymer structure, processing history, helix geometry, and thermomechanical characterization to actuator performance, highlighting current challenges in
Nadja Schenk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-organized complexity and Coherent Infomax from the viewpoint of Jaynes’s probability theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper discusses concepts of self-organized complexity and the theory of Coherent Infomax in the light of Jaynes’s probability theory. Coherent Infomax, shows, in principle, how adaptively self-organized complexity can be preserved and improved by ...
Phillips, William A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Immunoinflammatory Mechanisms and Biocompatibility of Bioactive Dental Biomaterials: From Fundamental Insights to Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Surface‐host dialogue at the implant interface governs biological fate and osseointegration. Surface physicochemical properties of titanium (Ti) dental implants, including microgrooves, nanopatterns, nanotopography, roughness, and wettability, modulate the initial adsorption of proteins and the formation of a dynamic biointerface.
Daniela Moreira Cunha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The computational magic of the ventral stream: sketch of a theory (and why some deep architectures work). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper explores the theoretical consequences of a simple assumption: the computational goal of the feedforward path in the ventral stream -- from V1, V2, V4 and to IT -- is to discount image transformations, after learning them during ...
Tacchetti, Andrea   +4 more
core  

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Market Power and Efficiency in a Computational Electricity Market with Discriminatory Double-Auction Pricing [PDF]

open access: yes
This study reports experimental market power and efficiency outcomes for a computational wholesale electricity market operating in the short run under systematically varied concentration and capacity conditions.
Tesfatsion, Leigh S.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Spectrum prediction improvement with phenomenological statistical learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Nanotechnology
Statistical learning can be used for spectrum prediction, significantly reducing the large computational resources required by simulation software. However, traditional statistical learning methods face challenges such as interpretability and issues with
Zijian Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

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