Results 41 to 50 of about 1,556,228 (248)

PET-MAD as a lightweight universal interatomic potential for advanced materials modeling

open access: yesNature Communications
Machine-learning interatomic potentials have greatly extended the reach of atomic-scale simulations, offering the accuracy of first-principles calculations at a fraction of the cost.
Arslan Mazitov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lattice Boltzmann Thermohydrodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
We introduce a lattice Boltzmann computational scheme capable of modeling thermohydrodynamic flows of monatomic gases. The parallel nature of this approach provides a numerically efficient alternative to traditional methods of computational fluid ...
A. K. Gunstensen   +17 more
core   +4 more sources

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adding the latency period to a muscle contraction model coupled to a membrane action potential model

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
Introduction: Skeletal muscle is responsible for multiple functions for maintaining energy homeostasis and daily activities. Muscle contraction is activated by nerve signals, causing calcium release and interaction with myofibrils.
Nadia Roberta Chaves Kappaun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ribbon of Love: Fuzzy-Ruled Agents in Artificial Societies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The paper brings two motivations to the theoretical explorations of social analysis. The first is to enrich the agent based computational sociology by incorporating the fuzzy set theory in to the computational modeling.
Situngkir, Hokky
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) is one of the many utilities made possible by embedded systems with internet connections. Through the usage of vehicular cameras, it’s possible to capture and classify traffic signs in real time with Artificial Intelligence
Vanessa Dalborgo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic properties comparisons between experimental measurements and nondeterministic numerical models of viscoelastic sandwich beams

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2015
In order to design viscoelastic sandwich structures used as passive damping treatment, many aspects should be considered. In all methods available in the literature to model Viscoelastic Materials (VEM) a crucial step is the determination of the complex ...
Felippe Filho W. N., Barbosa F.
doaj   +1 more source

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