Results 41 to 50 of about 4,253,827 (311)

Enhancing Railway Detection by Priming Neural Networks with Project Exaptations

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
When integrating railway constructions and refurbishments into an existing infrastructure, it is beneficial to have knowledge of the exact state, geometry, and placement of the connected assets.
Felix Eickeler, André Borrmann
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Sentence Comprehension Deficits in Aphasia: A Computational Evaluation of the Direct-access Model of Retrieval

open access: yes, 2021
Several researchers have argued that sentence comprehension is mediated via a content-addressable retrieval mechanism that allows fast and direct access to memory items.
Paape, D.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced optimization-based method for the generation of patient-specific models of Purkinje networks

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Cardiac Purkinje networks are a fundamental part of the conduction system and are known to initiate a variety of cardiac arrhythmias. However, patient-specific modeling of Purkinje networks remains a challenge due to their high morphological complexity ...
Lucas Arantes Berg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Particulate Matter Forecasting Using Different Deep Neural Network Topologies and Wavelets for Feature Augmentation

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
The concern about air pollution in urban areas has substantially increased worldwide. One of its main components, particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter of ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5), can be inhaled and deposited in deeper regions of the respiratory ...
Stephanie Lima Jorge Galvão   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical modeling based on ordinary differential equations: A promising approach to vaccinology

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2017
New contributions that aim to accelerate the development or to improve the efficacy and safety of vaccines arise from many different areas of research and technology.
Carla Rezende Barbosa Bonin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Grothendieck computability model

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science
Translating notions and results from category theory to the theory of computability models of Longley and Normann, we introduce the Grothendieck computability model and the first-projection-simulation. We prove some basic properties of the Grothendieck computability model, and we show that the category of computability models is a type-category, in the
Gambarte, Luis, Petrakis, Iosif
openaire   +4 more sources

A DNA computing inspired computational model

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2008
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
FRANCO, Giuditta, M. Margenstern
openaire   +2 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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