Results 31 to 40 of about 2,948,294 (361)

Effect of different noise reduction techniques and template matching parameters on markerless tumor tracking using dual‐energy imaging

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the impact of various noise reduction algorithms and template matching parameters on the accuracy of markerless tumor tracking (MTT) using dual‐energy (DE) imaging. Methods A Varian TrueBeam linear accelerator was used to acquire a series of alternating 60 and 120 kVp images (over a 180° arc) using fast kV switching, on ...
Mandeep Kaur   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploratory study to identify radiomics classifiers for lung cancer histology

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2016
Background: Radiomics can quantify tumor phenotypic characteristics non-invasively by applying feature algorithms to medical imaging data. In this study of lung cancer patients, we investigated the association between radiomic features and the tumor ...
Weimiao eWu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why The Trans Programmer? [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Through online anecdotal evidence and online communities, there is an in-group idea of trans people (specifically trans-feminine individuals) disproportionately entering computer science education & fields. Existing data suggests this is a plausible trend, yet no research has been done into exactly why.
arxiv  

Introduction: Cognitive Issues in Natural Language Processing [PDF]

open access: yesTraitement Automatique des Langues, ATALA, 2014, Traitement Automatique des Langues et Sciences Cognitives, 55 (3), pp.7-19, 2016
This special issue is dedicated to get a better picture of the relationships between computational linguistics and cognitive science. It specifically raises two questions: "what is the potential contribution of computational language modeling to cognitive science?" and conversely: "what is the influence of cognitive science in contemporary ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Evaluation of an EPID in vivo monitoring system using local and external independent audit measurements

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose The aim of this work was to evaluate the SunCHECK PerFRACTION, the software for in vivo monitoring using EPID images. Materials/Methods First, the PerFRACTION ability to detect errors was investigated simulating two situations: (1) variation of LINAC output and (2) variation of the phantom thickness.
Samuel Ramalho Avelino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inversion of Gravity Anomalies Using Primal-Dual Interior Point Methods

open access: yesAIMS Geosciences, 2016
Structural inversion of gravity datasets based on the use of density anomalies to derive robust images of the subsurface (delineating lithologies and their boundaries) constitutes a fundamental non-invasive tool for geological exploration.
Aaron A. Velasco, Azucena Zamora
doaj   +1 more source

Planar 3-SAT with a Clause/Variable Cycle [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
In the Planar 3-SAT problem, we are given a 3-SAT formula together with its incidence graph, which is planar, and are asked whether this formula is satisfiable.
Alexander Pilz
doaj   +1 more source

Decidability of higher-order matching [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, Volume 5, Issue 3 (July 30, 2009) lmcs:757, 2009
We show that the higher-order matching problem is decidable using a game-theoretic argument.
arxiv   +1 more source

Computational Social Science [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A field is emerging that leverages the capacity to collect and analyze data at a scale that may reveal patterns of individual and group behaviors ...
Adamic, Lada   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Manifesto of computational social science [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2012
Publicado
Conte, R.   +14 more
openaire   +10 more sources

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