Results 41 to 50 of about 8,952 (260)

A cross-center smoothness prior for variational Bayesian brain tissue segmentation

open access: yes, 2019
Suppose one is faced with the challenge of tissue segmentation in MR images, without annotators at their center to provide labeled training data. One option is to go to another medical center for a trained classifier.
A Opbroek Van   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Intensity-based image registration using multiple distributed agents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Image registration is the process of geometrically aligning images taken from different sensors, viewpoints or instances in time. It plays a key role in the detection of defects or anomalies for automated visual inspection.
Adrian A. Hopgood   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New analytical and hybrid heat transfer models for thermal ablation procedures validated by MRI thermometry

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hyperthermia
Objective This study proposes analytical and hybrid models for fast and accurate temperature field reconstruction in microwave ablation (MWA), laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT), and radiofrequency ablation (RFA), aiming at future real-time ...
Mariana De Melo Antunes   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast Monte Carlo Simulation for Patient-specific CT/CBCT Imaging Dose Calculation

open access: yes, 2011
Recently, X-ray imaging dose from computed tomography (CT) or cone beam CT (CBCT) scans has become a serious concern. Patient-specific imaging dose calculation has been proposed for the purpose of dose management.
Briesmeister J F   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Software architecture for multi-bed FDK-based reconstruction in X-ray CT scanners [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Most small-animal X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanners are based on cone-beam geometry with a flat-panel detector orbiting in a circular trajectory.
Abella García, Mónica   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Phase Field Failure Modeling: Brittle‐Ductile Dual‐Phase Microstructures under Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The approach by Amor and the approach by Miehe and Zhang for asymmetric damage behavior in the phase field method for fracture are compared regarding their fitness for microcrack‐based failure modeling. The comparison is performed for the case of a dual‐phase microstructure with a brittle and a ductile constituent.
Jakob Huber, Jan Torgersen, Ewald Werner
wiley   +1 more source

Use of the GATE Monte Carlo package for dosimetry applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
6 pages, 3 figures - submitted to NIM A, presented by D. VisvikisInternational audienceOne of the roles for MC simulation studies is in the area of dosimetry.
Bardies, M.   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Dispensing Volumetric Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Dispensing volumetric additive manufacturing (DVAM) prints 3D structures inside a photocurable resin droplet suspended from the tip of a glass pipette, enabling sequential printing without resin vats or manual part removal. Real‐time droplet profiling and ray‐tracing‐based correction compensate for optical distortion at the curved resin‐air interface ...
Hongryung Jeon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phantom validation of quantitative Y-90 PET/CT based dosimetry in liver radioembolisation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background PET/CT has recently been shown to be a viable alternative to traditional post-infusion imaging methods providing good quality images of 90Y-laden microspheres after selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT).
Bagni, Oreste   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

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