Results 81 to 90 of about 1,704,527 (233)

Comparative dosimetric evaluation of voxel and mesh ICRP reference phantoms in a medical linear accelerator environment [PDF]

Master of ScienceDepartment of Mechanical and Nuclear EngineeringAmir BahadoriTo more accurately represent complex anatomical structures, adult mesh computational phantoms were introduced by the ICRP in Publication 145 in 2020.
Mauler, Ashleigh K.
core  

Voxel-based anthropomorphic phantoms with Monte Carlo simulations in neutron dosimetry. [PDF]

, 2018
High resolution voxel-based phantoms were used to assess organ doses from neutron external exposure. The segmented images of the Zubal voxel-based phantoms were obtained from the Imaging Science Research Laboratories at Yale University School of Medicine.
Algahamdi, Ali.
core  

Closing the Loop: High‐Precision 3D Photofabrication in Living Tissues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Writing 3D microstructures inside living tissue demands more than laser access; It demands information. Hierarchical sensing captures thermal and mechanical states across pulse‐train, voxel, and structure timescales, feeding a controller that steers the laser in real time.
Amirbahador Zeynali, Mangirdas Malinauskas, Giuseppe Chirico   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Network Dynamics of Local and Global Predictive Processing in Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Separation of concurrent whole‐brain networks in source‐reconstructed magnetoencephalography (MEG) data suggests that healthy aging reorganizes, rather than uniformly attenuates, neural responses elicited from hierarchical auditory violations. Enhanced early sensory deviance processing alongside reduced higher‐order cognitive responses suggests a large‐
Mathias Houe Andersen, Gemma Fernández‐Rubio, David R. Quiroga‐Martinez, Mattia Rosso, Mathias Klarlund, Kit Melissa Larsen, Hartwig Roman Siebner, Morten L. Kringelbach, Peter Vuust, Leonardo Bonetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum: Comparison of 3DCRT and IMRT out-of-field doses in pediatric patients using Monte Carlo simulations with treatment planning system calculations and measurements

Frontiers in Oncology, 2023
Ana Cravo Sá, Ana Cravo Sá, Ana Cravo Sá, Andreia Barateiro, Bryan P. Bednarz, Pedro Almeida, Pedro Vaz, Tiago Madaleno   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Voxel-based morphometry with unified segmentation: evaluation on simulated Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

, 2007
The goal of this work is to evaluate Voxel-Based Morphometry and three longitudinally-tailored methods of VBM.We use a cohort of simulated images produced by deforming original scans using a Finite Element Method, guided to emulate Alzheimer-like ...
Camara, O., Whitcher, B., Hill, D.L.G., Ridgway, G.R., Scahill, R.I., Crum, W.R., Fox, N.C.   +6 more
core  

Defect‐Symmetry Engineered Gyroidal Photonic Crystals Achieve Monotonic Modulation of Bandgap Width With a Stable Mid‐Gap

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the twin grain boundary discovered in natural gyroidal networks, a series of gyroid‐derived photonic crystals are constructed based on defect‐symmetry engineering. The new series of structures enables monotonic tuning of the width of the photonic bandgap (PBG) while the central frequency of the PBG maintains stable.
Shuo Huang, Yang Zhou, Wenxin Ning, Hengliang Wang, Lu Han, Xueyan Feng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformer‐Based PET/CT Fusion Enables Preoperative Prediction and Prognostic Stratification of Spread Through Air Spaces in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An eight‐stream 2.5D Transformer integrates complementary PET metabolic and CT morphologic information to estimate spread‐through‐air‐spaces risk before surgery in lung adenocarcinoma. The model generalizes across independent centers, while its continuous risk score independently stratifies progression‐free survival, supporting further prospective ...
Xin‐Yu Zhu, Meng Meng, Zhen‐Zhen Wang, Deng‐Lu Lu, Ya‐Min Wei, Xu‐Chang Mi, Xing‐Yu Mu, Wei Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Spatially Localized Bioactive Microenvironments in Assembly Implants for Spatially Extended Bone Ingrowth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An assembly porous titanium/β‐TCP implant is developed to establish a spatially programmable osteogenic microenvironment for enhanced osseointegration. By decoupling mechanical support from bioactive ion release, localized ionic gradients generated from the β‐TCP module direct osteogenic activity and bone ingrowth toward the porous titanium framework ...
Heng Zhang, Jingjing Diao, Junhua Ke, Naru Zhao, Yudi Kuang, Yingjun Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Mesoscale Heterogeneities in Hard Carbon Electrodes Through Deep Learning‐Assisted FIB‐SEM Characterization, Manufacturing and Electrochemical Modeling

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A combination of discrete and finite element method models for the current collector deformation and electrochemical performance analysis, respectively. The models are calibrated and validated with electrochemical and imaging data of hard carbon electrodes. These electrodes were manufactured with different parameters (slurry solid contents of 35 and 40
Soorya Saravanan, Imelda Cardenas‐Sierra, Pei Sun, Hari Raj, Daniele Duranti, Mahnoor Nafees, Edoardo Rossi, Marco Sebastiani, Paul Vigneaux, Martin Petit, Maxime Moreaud, Francisco Fernandez, Alejandro A. Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source