Results 11 to 20 of about 666,212 (240)

On the Complexity of Lattice Puzzles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this paper, we investigate the computational complexity of lattice puzzle, which is one of the traditional puzzles. A lattice puzzle consists of 2n plates with some slits, and the goal of this puzzle is to assemble them to form a lattice of size n x n.
Kobayashi, Yasuaki   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling Complexity with Unconventional Data: Foundational Issues in Computational Social Science

open access: yes, 2022
AbstractThe large availability of data, often from unconventional sources, does not call for a data-driven and theory-free approach to social science. On the contrary, (big) data eventually unveil the complexity of socio-economic relations, which has been too often disregarded in traditional approaches.
Magda Fontana, Marco Guerzoni
openaire   +3 more sources

On the Structure of Solutions of Computable Real Functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The relationship between the structure of a domain and the complexity of computing over that domain is a fundamental question of computer science.
Hartmanis, Juris, Hemachandra, Lane A.
core   +2 more sources

An Algorithmic Argument for Nonadaptive Query Complexity Lower Bounds on Advised Quantum Computation

open access: yes, 2003
This paper employs a powerful argument, called an algorithmic argument, to prove lower bounds of the quantum query complexity of a multiple-block ordered search problem in which, given a block number i, we are to find a location of a target keyword in an
A. Ambainis   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

On Iterated Dominance, Matrix Elimination, and Matched Paths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We study computational problems arising from the iterated removal of weakly dominated actions in anonymous games. Our main result shows that it is NP-complete to decide whether an anonymous game with three actions can be solved via iterated weak ...
Brandt, Felix   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Quantum Hamiltonian Complexity

open access: yes, 2015
Constraint satisfaction problems are a central pillar of modern computational complexity theory. This survey provides an introduction to the rapidly growing field of Quantum Hamiltonian Complexity, which includes the study of quantum constraint ...
Gharibian, Sevag   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of novel small molecule inhibitors of ETS transcription factors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
ETS transcription factors play an essential role in tumourigenesis and are indispensable for sprouting angiogenesis, a hallmark of cancer, which fuels tumour expansion and dissemination. Thus, targeting ETS transcription factor function could represent an effective, multifaceted strategy to block tumour growth. The evolutionarily conserved E‐Twenty‐Six
Shaima Abdalla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affect in Complex Decision-Making Systems: From Psychology to Computer Science Perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The increasing progresses in both psychology and computer science allow continually to deal with more and more complex systems and closer to real-world applications in order to solve particularly the decision-making process with uncertain and incomplete information.
Chohra, Amine   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Around Kolmogorov complexity: basic notions and results

open access: yes, 2015
Algorithmic information theory studies description complexity and randomness and is now a well known field of theoretical computer science and mathematical logic.
A Nies, M Li, RG Downey
core   +2 more sources

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