Results 31 to 40 of about 94,619 (177)

INHERITANCE AND INCEST: TOWARD A LÉVI‐STRAUSSIAN READING OF MONTESQUIEU'S DE L'ESPRIT DES LOIS1

open access: yesHistory and Theory, Volume 64, Issue 1, Page 46-74, March 2025.
ABSTRACT The premise of this article is that Montesquieu, while seen as an Enlightenment thinker who contributed centrally to the development of the social sciences before the period of discipline formation in the nineteenth century, is generally appreciated in only the vaguest of terms.
Paul Cheney
wiley   +1 more source

A Mathematical Revisit of Modeling the Majority Voting on Fixed-Income Quadratic Taxations

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2010
Analyzing voting on income taxation usually implies mathematically cumbersome models. Moreover, a majority voting winner does not usually exist in such setups.
Curt Paula   +2 more
doaj  

CONDORCET CONSISTENCY AND PAIRWISE JUSTIFIABILITY UNDER VARIABLE AGENDAS

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 313-329, February 2025.
Abstract We compare the consequences of imposing upon collective choice functions the classical requirement of Condorcet consistency with those arising when requiring the functions to satisfy the principle of pairwise justifiability. We show that, despite the different logic underlying these two requirements, they are equivalent when applied to ...
Salvador Barberà   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicriteria Methodology for Selecting Agrifood Supply Chains With the Potential for Circular Economy Implementation

open access: yesJournal of Engineering, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The reduction in food losses and waste within agrifood chains is a topic of great interest due to the impact it generates in economic, environmental, and social aspects. An action that allows us to mitigate losses and waste is the implementation of the circular economy model, where all resources and waste are used and factors such as water, energy ...
Vivian Lorena Chud-Pantoja   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Condorcet Winner Probabilities - A Statistical Perspective

open access: yes, 2005
A Condorcet voting scheme chooses a winning candidate as one who defeats all others in pairwise majority rule. We provide a review which includes the rigorous mathematical treatment for calculating the limiting probability of a Condorcet winner for any number of candidates and value of $n$ odd or even and with arbitrary ran k order probabilities, when ...
Krishnamoorthy, M. S., Raghavachari, M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Caring for minorities: The Flexible Decision Rule

open access: yesEconomics &Politics, Volume 36, Issue 3, Page 1664-1674, November 2024.
Abstract Simple majority rule disregards the interests of the losing minority; their vote does not affect the outcome. When vote outcomes are narrow, close to 50% of voters, the concerns of a significant part of the voters are disregarded. This increases polarization in the population and endangers democracy.
Bruno S. Frey, Andre Briviba
wiley   +1 more source

Condorcet efficiency: a preference for indifference

open access: yes, 2000
International audienceThe Condorcet winner in an election is the candidate who would be able to defeat all other candidates in a series of pairwise elections.
Gehrlein, W.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating blockchain as a participatory organisational system: looking for transaction efficiency

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 31, Issue 6, Page 3842-3872, November 2024.
Abstract The article presents a decision‐making model that can be used with blockchain technology. Blockchain is used as an alternative transaction mechanism to authority and the market, where the decision is decentralised within the organisation. Thus, the process is parameterised around the acceptance or not of a project, depending on individual ...
Carlos Sáenz‐Royo   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic review: Comparing zk‐SNARK, zk‐STARK, and bulletproof protocols for privacy‐preserving authentication

open access: yesSECURITY AND PRIVACY, Volume 7, Issue 5, September/October 2024.
Abstract This systematic literature review examines the implementation and analysis of zk‐SNARK, zk‐STARK, and bulletproof non‐interactive zero‐knowledge proof (NIZKP) protocols in privacy‐preserving applications across diverse sectors. Examining 41 research works obtained through the systematic search queries and filtering criteria published from 2015
Bjorn Oude Roelink   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Myth of the Condorcet Winner

open access: yes, 2015
There is consensus among legal scholars that, when choosing among multiple alternatives, the Condorcet winner, should it exist, is the preferred option. In this essay I will refute that claim, both normatively and positively.
Edelman, Paul H.
core   +1 more source

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