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This clinical review will give doctors who work with children and neonates an introduction to the diagnosis and treatment of congenital hyperinsulinism, the most common cause of persistent neonatal hypoglycaemia. The condition is a rare monogenic disorder characterised by elevated insulin secretion and is a result of mutations in genes that regulate ...
Christoffer Drabløs, Velde+6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Mutations in UCP2 in congenital hyperinsulinism reveal a role for regulation of insulin secretion. [PDF]
Although the most common mechanism underlying congenital hyperinsulinism is dysfunction of the pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channel, the pathogenesis and genetic origins of this disease remains largely unexplained in more than half of all patients.
M Mar González-Barroso+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) is the most common cause of persistent hypoglycemia in infants and children, and carries a considerable risk of neurological damage and developmental delays if diagnosis and treatment are delayed. Despite rapid
Indraneel Banerjee+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background In neonates, rhesus D alloimmunization despite anti-D immunoglobulin prophylaxis is rare and often unexplained. Rhesus D alloimmunization can lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn with anemia and unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.
Sandra Simony Tornoe Riis+8 more
doaj +1 more source
IntroductionDespite improvements in diagnosis and therapeutic advances in treatment, congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) remains a severe disease with high patient impairment.
Kaja Kristensen+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Congenital hyperinsulinism in a newborn presenting with poor feeding
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia is a condition linked to several genetic, metabolic, and growth disorders in which there is dysregulated insulin secretion.
Kiran Mazloom+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Indocyanine green (ICG)-guided near-infrared fluorescence has been recently adopted in pediatric surgery, although its use in the treatment of congenital hyperinsulinism has not been reported.
Carlos Delgado-Miguel+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Clinical and molecular data from 61 Brazilian cases of Congenital Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia [PDF]
Objective: To study the clinical and molecular characteristics of a sample of Brazilian patients with Congenital Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia (CHH).Methods: Electronic message was sent to members from Endocrinology Department-Brazilian Society of ...
Della Manna, Thais+5 more
core +6 more sources
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in neonates with congenital hyperinsulinism [PDF]
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a well-recognised complication in infants of diabetic mothers and is attributed to a compensatory increase in fetal insulin secretion. Infants with congenital hyperinsulinism have excessive prenatal and postnatal insulin secretion due to defects in pathways of insulin secretion (most commonly the KATP channel).
Tingting Huang+4 more
openalex +4 more sources
Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonaemia syndrome: novel mutations in the GLUD1 gene and genotype-phenotype correlations [PDF]
Background: Activating mutations in the GLUD1 gene (which encodes for the intra-mitochondrial enzyme glutamate dehydrogenase, GDH) cause the hyperinsulinism–hyperammonaemia (HI/HA) syndrome.
Banerjee, I.+9 more
core +2 more sources