Results 71 to 80 of about 23,656 (209)

Antidepressants impact connexin 43 channel functions in astrocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2016
Glial cells, and in particular astrocytes, are crucial to maintain neuronal microenvironment by regulating energy metabolism, neurotransmitter uptake, gliotransmission and synaptic development.
Tiffany eJeanson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triggered Calcium Lightning Programs Cochlear Development

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Summary: Before the onset of hearing, the developing inner ear generates spontaneous calcium signals that are thought to guide maturation. In this study, we discovered a rapid and widespread calcium flash—dubbed “Ca2+ lightning”—originating from supporting cells beneath the sensory hair cells, which triggers coordinated calcium waves across the entire ...
Qiang Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Berberine on Cisplatin Antineoplastic Effect in A549 Cells

open access: yesChinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2015
Background and objective Cisplatin is a standard first-line chemotherapeutic agents for treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Unfortunately, the clinical application cisplatin is restricted because it induces serious adverse reaction.
Guojun JIANG   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limosilactobacillus reuteri enhances ovarian function and female fertility

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Limosilactobacillus reuteri Y15 (LRY15)‐derived polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) restore follicular cell‐cell junctions and fertility. LRY15, isolated from the intestine of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS)‐dosed mice, improves ovarian function and fertility in cisplatin‐induced subfertile mice.
Yongsheng Hao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of astroglial hemichannels and pannexons in Memory and Neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2016
Under physiological conditions, astroglial hemichannels and pannexin channels allow the release of gliotransmitters from astrocytes. These gliotransmitters are critical in modulating synaptic transmission, plasticity and memory.
Juan Andrés Orellana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Air Pollution Quinones Impair Intestinal Barrier Integrity and Endoplasmic Reticulum in Differentiated Caco‐2 Cells

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Particulate matter (PM) is a major global health threat, linked to millions of deaths annually. Beyond inhalation, PM components reach the gastrointestinal tract through the mucociliary escalator or contaminated food and water. Among PM's organic fraction, redox‐active quinones such as 1,2‐naphthoquinone (NQ) and 9,10‐phenanthrenequinone (PQ ...
Franco Cervellati   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Connexin 43 phosphorylation and degradation are required for adipogenesis

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 2012
Connexin-43 (Cx43) is a membrane phosphoprotein that mediates direct inter-cellular communication by forming gap junctions. In this way Cx43 can influence gene expression, differentiation and growth. Its role in adipogenesis, however, is poorly understood.
Yeganeh, Azadeh   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Osteoarthritis: An Immuno‐Inflammatory Disease‐Mechanisms of Immune Cell Dysregulation and Potential Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the immuno‐inflammatory mechanisms driving the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), extending beyond the traditional view of OA as a purely degenerative disease to incorporate immune cell infiltration, inflammatory factor release, and the formation of a chronic low‐grade inflammatory microenvironment.
Qingqiang Lei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MXene Bioinks for 3D Bioprinting: Design and Translation

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This study establishes a comprehensive framework for MXene‐based bioinks in 3D bioprinting, highlighting the interplay between rheological engineering and electroactive hydrogels. By optimizing electrical percolation and mediated signaling, these formulations drive tissue‐specific biological outcomes and accelerated regeneration.
Begüm Sarac   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of connexin 43 in mediating odor response

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2015
Connexin proteins are the hemichannels that form gap junctions to regulate the intercellular communication. Connexin 43 (Cx43) is the most common gap junction protein that expresses in many cell types, including the olfactory sensory neurons. Phosphorylation is a crucial step to regulate the function of Cx43. Gap junction was found to modulate the odor
Yiqun, Yu, Chunbo, Zhang
openaire   +2 more sources

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