Results 41 to 50 of about 1,540 (202)

Passive Metasurface Tweezers for Multi‐Scale Orbital Transport and Trapping on Elastic Plates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Passive labyrinthine phase encoding converts single‐channel excitation into localized flexural‐wave vortices with programmable orbital angular momentum. The resulting vortex fields enable cross‐scale particle manipulation, including orbital transport, central confinement, and rotational actuation.
Zeyang Bi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Design and Optimization‐Based Control of an Integrated Leg‐Arm Robot for Space Applications With an Underactuated Body

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A quadrupedal integrated leg‐arm robot with an underactuated reconfigurable body is developed. By using a Sarrus mechanism as the body, the robot enables reconfiguration through its supporting limbs, achieving mode switching without additional actuators.
Xinghan Zhuang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Inertial–Centrifugal Gas–Liquid Separator: CFD‐Driven Optimization Using Coupled Discrete Phase and Wall‐Film Modeling With Response Surface Methodology

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Efficient removal of liquid aerosols from compressed gas streams is essential in chemical and energy processes. Conventional separators relying on a single mechanism (inertial or centrifugal) struggle to capture both fine and coarse droplets simultaneously.
Son Ung Kang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equivariant solutions to the optimal partition problem for the prescribed Q-curvature equation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
We study the optimal partition problem for the prescribed constant $Q$-curvature equation induced by the higher order conformal operators under the effect of cohomogeneity one actions on Einstein manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
Orozco, Jonatán Torres   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional van der Waals Antiferromagnets: Fabrication, Probes, Control, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Two‐dimensional van der Waals antiferromagnets are emerging as versatile platforms for spintronic, optoelectronic, and quantum devices. This review summarizes recent progress in their fabrication, magnetic characterization, fields, interfacial engineering, chemical modification, and representative applications.
Huangyu Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of solutions to a coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica
We are concerned with the classification of the general solutions to the following coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system−u″+λu=μu3+βv2u inR,−v″+λv=μv3+βu2v inR.
Zhou Luyan
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplicity of solutions for parametric p-Laplacian equations with nonlinearity concave near the origin

open access: yes, 2010
We consider a nonlinear elliptic problem driven by the $p$-Laplacian and depending on a parameter. The right-hand side nonlinearity is concave, (i.e., $p$-sublinear) near the origin. For such problems we prove two multiplicity results, one when the right-
Hu, Shouchuan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Zebrafish ventral gastrula fate map reveals neural crest progenitor domain

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fate maps relate progenitor cell positions to later fates and locations of their progeny, revealing early embryonic organization. Previous zebrafish fate maps identified the origin of germ layers and derivative cell fates, but ventral gastrula progenitor domains were not fully resolved. In particular, the neural crest, a multipotent
Elaine E. Kushkowski, Victoria E. Prince
wiley   +1 more source

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