Results 51 to 60 of about 1,389 (169)

Deep learning‐based prediction of cervical lymph node metastasis and genetic alterations from whole‐slide images of thyroid cancer frozen sections

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Deep learning models accurately predict cervical lymph node metastasis and key genetic mutations (BRAF/TERT) directly from thyroid cancer frozen sections. This AI‐driven pipeline provides a rapid real‐time tool to guide intraoperative surgical decisions, helping to optimize surgical extent and prevent both over‐ and under‐treatment without the need for
Mingxing Qiu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Combined FDG PET and MRI Analysis of Cervical Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This systematic review and meta‐analysis synthesised FDG PET/MRWE biomarkers in cervical cancer, including a pooled analysis of the association between metabolic activity (SUV‐based metrics) and tumour diffusion characteristics (ADC measures). Prognostic evidence from the included studies was also analysed to identify PET‐ and MRI‐based parameters, as ...
William Wei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Position Control of an Electro‐Hydraulic Actuator via Metaheuristic Optimization of a Fractional‐Order PID Controller

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, a robust position control strategy is presented for a two‐stage electro‐hydraulic actuator system using a fractional‐order proportional–integral–derivative (FOPID) controller tuned by Kirchhoff's law algorithm (KLA). Electro‐hydraulic systems exhibit strong nonlinearities, parameter uncertainties, and external disturbances ...
Ridvan Firat Cinar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Coupled Extended Finite Element–Cohesive Zone Model for Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Under Poroelastic Effects Across Different Propagation Regimes

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Numerical simulation of hydraulic fracturing remains challenging due to the strong coupling between geomechanics and fluid flow when modelling multiple physical mechanisms of rock deformation, fracture evolution and fluid leak‐off. This study develops a coupled hydraulic fracture propagation framework that combines the extended finite element ...
Ran Tao, Juliana Y. Leung, Samer Adeeb
wiley   +1 more source

Constant Sign and Nodal Solutions for Problems with the -Laplacian and a Nonsmooth Potential Using Variational Techniques

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2009
We consider a nonlinear elliptic equation driven by the -Laplacian with a nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequality) and Dirichlet boundary condition.
Filippakis MichaelE   +3 more
doaj  

Numerical Modeling of Geological Fault Reactivation Using Sequential Coupling Strategies

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The interaction between fluid flow and mechanical deformation in fault zones can lead to processes of fault reactivation, triggering potential geomechanical problems such as seismicity, well collapse, fluid migration to shallower layers, and aggravated surface subsidence.
Julio Rueda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overshooting of Hypoplastic Models With Intergranular Strain: Manifestation, Implications and Remedy

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intergranular strain extensions of hypoplasticity (IGS, ISA, GIS) are widely used to model small‐strain and cyclic soil behaviour. However, recent studies and our own simulations reveal that these models can exhibit stress overshooting not only under repeated small loading cycles but also during monotonic loading.
Jan Machaček   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constant sign and nodal solutions for singular quasilinear elliptic systems

open access: yes
We consider singular quasilinear elliptic systems with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Using Leray-Schauder topological degree, combined with the sub-supersolutions method and suitable truncation arguments, we establish the existence of at least three nontrivial solutions, two of which are of opposite constant sign.
Medjoudj, Nouredine   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Application of Non‐Isothermal Network Theory With Curved‐Channel Element Characteristics to Predict Melt Conveying in High‐Performance Single‐Screw Extruders

open access: yesJournal of Polymer Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a fast and accurate calculation tool to predict conveying of polymer melts in single‐screw extruders. Integrating generalized sub‐models into network theory allows to represent the complex screw shapes and material behavior more realistically. Tests on an industrial extruder show close agreement with experiments, outperforming older
Daniel Herzog   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How interference between the North Atlantic Oscillation and the tropical Indo‐Pacific convection modulates wave trains along the subtropical jet: Impacts on the Asian winter climate

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the combined effects of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and anomalous Indo‐Pacific Walker circulation on the excitation of the wave train along the wintertime subtropical jet strongly depend on their phase combination. Their impacts interfere constructively or destructively over South Asia, leading to notable differences in
Yuki Asazuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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