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The contractile vacuole and its membrane dynamics
BioEssays, 2000The contractile vacuole (CV) is an osmoregulatory organelle whose mechanisms of function are poorly understood. Immunological studies in the last decade have demonstrated abundant proton-translocating V-type ATPases (V-ATPases) in its membrane that could provide the energy, from proton electrochemical gradients, for moving ions into the CV to be ...
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Studies on the Contractile Vacuole in Spirostomum and Paramecium
Physiological Zoology, 1930H. C. Day
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Contractile Vacuoles of Protozoa
1956A contractile vacuole is a vesicle containing water and lying within the cytoplasm of the cell. It increases in volume, and finally discharges its contents to the outside. In many Protozoa there is a permanent position at which contractile vacuoles continually form, grow and discharge.
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Mechanism of the Diastole of Contractile Vacuoles
Nature, 1937IT is still not known what causes the passage of fluid from the cytoplasm into the contractile vacuole of a protozoan. In a recently published paper1, Picken has claimed that the rate of this ” infiltration” of fluid into the vacuole will be proportional, among other things, to the difference between the hydrostatic pressure of the cytoplasm (which is ...
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The contractile vacuole of paramecium multimicronucleata
Journal of Morphology, 1935AbstractEach contractile vacuole system of Paramecium multimicronucleata is made up of a number of components, some temporary and others permanent. The contracting vacuole with its membrane is a temporary structure as are the vesicles which fuse to form it. The vacuole discharges its contents to the exterior leaving a vestige closing the pore. The pore,
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The Physiology of Contractile Vacuoles
Journal of Experimental Biology, 1960ABSTRACT The suctorian Discophrya collini (Root) has been subjected to D2O–H2O mixtures containing up to 99·7 % D2O. In 25 % D2O or over there is a rapid but temporary shrinkage of the body. This shrinkage is difficult to estimate owing to the wrinkling of the body surface, but amounts to at least 10% in the undiluted (99.7%) D2O. During
J. E. Padfield+2 more
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The metabolism of water in ameba as measured in the contractile vacuole
Journal of Experimental Zoology, 1926E. Adolph
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ATP and the autonomy of the contractile vacuole in Amoeba proteus
Journal of Experimental Zoology, 1984AbstractContractile vacuole function in amoebae treated with immobilizing (5 mM) and nonimmobilizing (0.125 mM) concentrations of ATP has been studied. In ATP‐immobilized amoebae, most vacuolar parameters are accelerated, especially the rate of output which passes from 30 to 70 μm3/sec. This favors the concept of an autonomous vacuole, fully functional
Pierre Couillard, F. Pothier, J. Forget
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The formation of contractile vacuoles in Amoeba proteus
Journal of Morphology, 1927AbstractThe history of investigations on the contractile vacuole is reviewed briefly and brought up to date.The study of the contractile vacuole in Amoeba proteus is considered from standpoints of origin, structure, behavior, and function. The results are obtained from a prolonged study of normal organisms and from their reactions when introduced into ...
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The Contractile Vacuole in Amoeba proteus: Temperature Effects
The Journal of Protozoology, 1974SYNOPSISThe influence of temperature on the various aspects of the contractile vacuole cycle of Amoeba proteus has been established. In the upper temperature range (20, 25 and 30 C) an increase in temperature results in shorter vacuolar cycles with greater systolic (final) volumes. The systole is rapid and always complete. At 35 C the vacuole shows the
Mukhtar Ahmad, Pierre Couillard
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