Results 81 to 90 of about 8,977,078 (369)
Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) lacks iodide uptake ability due to MAPK activation increasing the expression of the histone methyltransferase EZH2, which represses thyroid differentiation genes (TDGs) such as the sodium iodide symporter (NIS). Dual inhibition of MAPK (U0126) and EZH2 (EPZ6438/Tazemetostat) reverses this mechanism, thus restoring TDG ...
Diego Claro de Mello +6 more
wiley +1 more source
When the clinical procedure alone fails to achieve accurate diagnosis, there is need to proceed from the simpler, more innocuous technique to other more complex invasive investigations. Radiography is one such simple procedure.
Syeda Arshiya, B Balaji Rao, G P Mamatha
doaj
By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiologists supervising imaging studies using contrast media should have the necessary knowledge and skills to deal with adverse contrast media reactions and their appropriate management. The aim of this curriculum is to educate practicing radiologists,
Puneet Bhargava +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Excessive iodine intake may trigger the Wolff-Chaikoff effect, which results in downregulation of thyroid hormone synthesis to prevent hyperthyroidism. Failure to recover euthyroidism after the Wolff-Chaikoff effect may be seen in infants, and especially
Adinda G. H. Pijpers +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative Effect of Contrast Media Type on the Incidence of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy
Iodine contrast media are essential to many diagnostic and therapeutic procedures that involve imaging. An important potential side effect is contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN), most commonly defined in past studies as an increase in serum creatinine ...
J. Eng +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Peptide‐based ligand antagonists block a Vibrio cholerae adhesin
The structure of a peptide‐binding domain of the Vibrio cholerae adhesin FrhA was solved by X‐ray crystallography, revealing how the inhibitory peptide AGYTD binds tightly at its Ca2+‐coordinated pocket. Structure‐guided design incorporating D‐amino acids enhanced binding affinity, providing a foundation for developing anti‐adhesion therapeutics ...
Mingyu Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Real‐time assay of ribonucleotide reductase activity with a fluorescent RNA aptamer
Ribonucleotide reductases (RNR) synthesize DNA building blocks de novo, making them crucial in DNA replication and drug targeting. FLARE introduces the first single‐tube real‐time coupled RNR assay, which enables isothermal tracking of RNR activity at nanomolar enzyme levels and allows the reconstruction of allosteric regulatory patterns and rapid ...
Jacopo De Capitani +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multidrug transporters BpeB and BpeF from the Gram‐negative pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei have a hydrophilic patch in their substrate‐binding pocket. Drug susceptibility tests and growth curve analyses using an Escherichia coli recombinant expression system revealed that the hydrophilic patches of BpeB and BpeF are involved in the substrate ...
Ui Okada, Satoshi Murakami
wiley +1 more source

