Results 81 to 90 of about 1,744 (240)

Sensitivity of Dynamical Downscaling Seasonal Precipitation Forecasts to Convection and Land Surface Parameterization in a High-Resolution Regional Climate Model

Advances in Meteorology, 2019
Both convection and land surface parameterization influence seasonal precipitation forecasts. In this study, the sensitivity of dynamical downscaling seasonal precipitation forecasts to convection and land surface parameterization was investigated by ...
Yuan Li, Guihua Lu, Hai He, Zhiyong Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating the Impacts of Deep Geothermal Development on Shallow Hydrothermal Resources in a Rocky Mountain Rift Valley

Groundwater, EarlyView.
Abstract Numerical modeling has been widely used to assess the feasibility of geothermal energy development at sites across the world, but modeling applications simulating the potential impacts on shallow hydrothermal resources and surface water are relatively scarce. In this study, we apply the MODFLOW 6 groundwater energy (GWE) code to simulate fully
Michael J. Rush, Daniel Birdsell, Lauren Foster, Renee Reichenbacher, Parker Rehmus, Tom Armstrong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ITCZ Response to Disabling Parameterized Convection in Global Fixed‐SST GFDL‐AM4 Aquaplanet Simulations at 50 and 6 km Resolutions

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
As the community increases climate model horizontal resolutions and experiments with removing moist convective parameterizations entirely, it is imperative to understand how these advances affect the InterTropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ).
Joseph P. Clark, Pu Lin, Spencer A. Hill
doaj   +1 more source

Evaporation and Cold Pools Beneath Trade Cumulus Clouds

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract The sources of air and water vapor in the tropical trade‐wind Atlantic subcloud boundary layer (SBL) are analyzed using in situ measurements of temperature, specific humidity, and stable water isotopologues (HDO and H218O) from shipboard observations in January‐February 2020.
Estefanía Quiñones Meléndez, Simon P. de Szoeke, Peter N. Blossey, David Noone, Mampi Sarkar, Adriana Bailey, Alton P. Daley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of intense convective rain cells [PDF]

Advances in Geosciences, 2005
Intense precipitation events are often convective in nature. A deeper understanding of the properties and the dynamics of convective rain cells is, therefore, necessary both from a physical and operational point of view.
A. Parodi
doaj  

Surface Energy Partitioning Biases in Major Reanalyses Revealed by Soil Moisture Drying Dynamics

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Identifying the flux partition regimes between soil moisture (SM) and evaporative fraction (EF, ratio of evapotranspiration to available energy) is important for understanding the hydrometeorological processes as well as the development of Land Surface Models (LSMs).
Qing He, Xin Huang, Hui Lu, Kun Yang, Taikan Oki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Track‐Dependent Links Between Tropical Cyclones and Extratropical Predictability in Physical and AI Models

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Global medium‐range weather forecasts suffer occasional failures (“busts”) linked to tropical cyclones (TCs). We investigate TC influences on extratropical predictability by comparing forecasts from a physics‐based model (ECMWF‐IFS) and an AI‐hybrid model (Google‐NGCM) initialized near TC genesis.
Gan Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Muted Amazon Rainfall Response to Deforestation in a Global Storm‐Resolving Model

Geophysical Research Letters
Ongoing Amazon deforestation has raised concerns about forest dieback via induced precipitation changes. Previous studies have found that complete deforestation reduces evapotranspiration, contributing to low precipitation rates that would limit the ...
Arim Yoon, Cathy Hohenegger
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of the QBO Influence on the Tropical Troposphere: Modulation by ENSO Conditions

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract The Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO) is the dominant mode of tropical stratospheric variability that can influence tropospheric circulation and convection. El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO), which is the primary source of interannual variability in the tropical troposphere, can modulate both the QBO and its impact on the tropical troposphere.
Mario Rodrigo, Jorge Luis García‐Franco, Javier García‐Serrano, Ileana Bladé, Froila M. Palmeiro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling between lower‐tropospheric convective mixing and low‐level clouds: Physical mechanisms and dependence on convection scheme

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2016
Several studies have pointed out the dependence of low‐cloud feedbacks on the strength of the lower‐tropospheric convective mixing. By analyzing a series of single‐column model experiments run by a climate model using two different convective ...
Jessica Vial, Sandrine Bony, Jean‐Louis Dufresne, Romain Roehrig   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source