Results 71 to 80 of about 1,144,972 (240)

Ball convergence for Traub-Steffensen like methods in Banach space

open access: yesAnnals of the West University of Timisoara: Mathematics and Computer Science, 2015
We present a local convergence analysis for two Traub-Steffensen-like methods in order to approximate a locally unique solution of an equation in a Banach space setting. In earlier studies such as [16, 23] Taylor expansions and hypotheses up to the third
Argyros Ioannis K., George Santhosh
doaj   +1 more source

SIRT7‐Mediated H2BK120 Succinylation Drives Aberrant Mitophagy in Sepsis‐Associated Cognitive Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis triggers hippocampal SIRT7 loss, promoting histone H2B succinylation and activation of the PD‐1/PD‐L1–PINK1 axis. This metabolic‐epigenetic cascade drives aberrant mitophagy and neuronal injury, ultimately causing cognitive deficits. Targeting SIRT7‐dependent succinylation offers a potential strategy to protect brain function during sepsis ...
Na Meng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Modulated MEMS Gas Sensor Array Enabled by Physics‐Informed Deep Learning for Thermal‐Runaway Characteristic Gas Discrimination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a 2 × 2 integrated single‐chip MEMS gas sensor array with temperature modulation and deep learning for discriminating thermal‐runaway characteristic gases. The array generates distinct temperature‐modulated response patterns for four characteristic gases (H2, CO, CH4, and CO2), while a HK‐MoE model is developed to achieve robust ...
Qin Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Network Stabilization Despite Profound Structural Reorganization in Human Organotypic Cultures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human organotypic cortical slices undergo marked neuronal loss, laminar disruption, and glial activation, yet their network activity progressively stabilizes after a variable period. Electrophysiology, longitudinal calcium imaging, and quantitative histology show that structurally remodeled human circuits show adaptive capacity resulting in ...
Estilla Zsófia Tóth   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiments on Nonlocal Fluid‐Flow Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nonlocal fluid‐flow metamaterial composed of standard microfluidic tubes and connectors is designed. Hence, the current of the system at one position depends on the gradient of fluid flow at many other positions, leading to unusual alternating backward and forward laminar flows of water.
Ke Wang, Yi Chen, Martin Wegener
wiley   +1 more source

Large Electrostrain and High Optical Transmittance via Oxygen Octahedron Rotation Disordering in KNN Ceramics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemical disorder engineering reconfigures BO6 oxygen‐octahedron rotations in lead‐free K0.5Na0.5NbO3 ceramics from local ordering into a random distribution, dissolving the longstanding trade‐off between optical transparency and electromechanical strain.
Xia Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NALA: a Nesterov accelerated look-ahead optimizer for deep learning [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ Computer Science
Adaptive gradient algorithms have been successfully used in deep learning. Previous work reveals that adaptive gradient algorithms mainly borrow the moving average idea of heavy ball acceleration to estimate the first- and second-order moments of the ...
Xuan Zuo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Beyond‐Classical Ferroelectric Metamaterials: 3D‐Printed Planar Lattices With Programmable Electro–Thermo–Mechanical Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Planar ferroelectric lattices with rationally‐tailored topology and polarization achieve programmable piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties. Analytical modeling, homogenization, and experiments collectively demonstrate enhanced and tunable longitudinal, transverse, and shear piezoelectric responses, together with substantially improved ...
Jiahao Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of a Two-Step Gradient Method with Two Momentum Parameters for Strongly Convex Unconstrained Optimization

open access: yesAlgorithms
The paper is devoted to the theoretical and numerical analysis of the two-step method, constructed as a modification of Polyak’s heavy ball method with the inclusion of an additional momentum parameter.
Gerasim V. Krivovichev   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galactokinase 1 Positively Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration by Phosphorylating TIMM13 as a Protein Kinase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GALK1 acts as a protein kinase beyond the phosphorylation of galactose. GALK1 phosphorylates TIMM13 at Y73 in the cytoplasm. This phosphorylation prevents premature oxidative folding of TIMM13 and ensures its entrance into the intermembrane space of mitochondrion, positively regulating mitochondrial respiration.
Chang Woo Ko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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