Results 51 to 60 of about 280,784 (267)

An XGBoost–SHAP Explainable Machine Learning Approach Linking Urban Park Cooling Effects in a Megacity Core to Landscape Features Inside and Outside the Parks

Land
Urban parks, as essential components of green infrastructure, play a critical role in mitigating the urban heat island effect and improving thermal comfort.
Yige Guan, Xintong Du, Haiyue Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

How does the ambient environment respond to the industrial heat island effects? An innovative and comprehensive methodological paradigm for quantifying the varied cooling effects of different landscapes

GIScience & Remote Sensing, 2022
Local landscape patterns in cities can substantially alter surrounding land surface temperature (LST) and affect the surface urban heat island effect.
Jianfeng Gao, Qingyan Meng, Linlin Zhang, Die Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli, Mohammad Nour Alsamsam, Ugnė Bagdonaitė, Van Truc Vu, Chun‐Jen Huang, Polina Kuzhir, Mindaugas Zaremba, Aurimas Kopūstas, Marijonas Tutkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata, Yoichi Sakai, Keisuke Tanaka, Etsuro Yoshimura, Ken Kitano, Morio Ishikawa, Tadahiro Nakamoto, Tsutomu Takayama, Hirofumi Inoue, Kaho Nomura, Tomonori Suzuki, Masataka Uchino, Akira Abe, Youichi Niimura   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta, Nidhi Yadav, Subhasmita Das, R. Rajendra Kumar Reddy, Nupur Sharma, Amol Ratnakar Suryawanshi, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Ranjan Kumar Nanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of landscaping and greening on microclimate in Hangzhou city

浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2001
The effects of greening on temperature and relative humidity are studied. Results show that air temperature is reduced by 0.7℃ on average, 2.3℃ at maximum, and relative humidity increased by 4%on average, 15% at maximum after landscaping and greening in ...
BAO Chun-song, LOU Jian-hua, ZENG Xin-yu, XIANG Zhi-song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of AMBRA1 activates MAPK and angiogenesis signaling pathways in melanoma cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Loss of AMBRA1 in melanoma cells activates multiple oncogenic pathways associated with tumor progression. Transcriptomic and protein network analyses revealed that AMBRA1 depletion enhances MAPK/ERK signaling, angiogenesis, TGF‐β/EMT signaling, and Wnt/axon guidance pathways.
Milad Ibrahim, Marco Corazzari, Iman Osman, Jane Armstrong, Noel Carter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐dependent hepatotoxicity of hydrogen peroxide in HepG2 cells and its modulation by CYP450 induction

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
NMR metabolomics revealed concentration‐dependent metabolic perturbations in HepG2 cells exposed to H2O2. Rifampicin pretreatment enhanced metabolic competence, attenuated toxin‐induced alterations and produced metabolite profiles more consistent with human liver physiology, supporting the use of CYP450‐induced HepG2 models for improved in vitro ...
Maren Jinks, Garth L. Maker, Emily C. Davies, Berin A. Boughton, Samantha Lodge   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Influencing Spatiotemporal Changes in the Urban Blue-Green Space Cooling Effect in Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Based on Multi-Source Remote Sensing Data

Land
Owing to rapid urbanization, the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region in China faces considerable urban heat island (UHI) effects, which can be mitigated by blue-green space construction. In this study, we used multi-source remote sensing products and the InVEST
Haiying Gong, Yongqiang Cao, Jiaqi Yao, Nan Xu, Huanyu Chang, Shuqi Wu, Liuru Hu, Zihua Liu, Tong Liu, Zihao Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purification and preparation of Marchantia polymorpha Auxin Response Factor 2 for phase separation studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe detailed protocols for the purification and preparation of Marchantia polymorpha Auxin Response Factor 2 (MpARF2). This protein is fused to an MBP solubility tag and an mNG fluorescent tag and is purified from Escherichia coli. The presented procedures make it possible to study MpARF2 assemblies, which could arise from phase separation ...
Bas Janssen, Robin Romein, Willy A. M. van den Berg, Simon Lindhoud, Jan Willem Borst, Carlo P. M. van Mierlo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source