Results 51 to 60 of about 453,081 (334)

The Laboratory-Based Intermountain Validated Exacerbation (LIVE) Score Identifies Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at High Mortality Risk. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Identifying COPD patients at high risk for mortality or healthcare utilization remains a challenge. A robust system for identifying high-risk COPD patients using Electronic Health Record (EHR) data would empower targeting interventions aimed ...
Arjomandi, Mehrdad   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Multimodal Humidity Adaptive Optical Neuron Based on a MoWS2/VOx Heterojunction for Vision and Respiratory Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A multifunctional memristor is demonstrated for in‐memory sensing and computing, leveraging a MoWS₂/VOx heterojunction to enable high ON/OFF ratio up to 10⁸ with ultralow operating voltages of ±0.2 V. This bio‐inspired multimodal design exhibits tunable synaptic behavior across electrical, optical, and humidity stimuli, enabling in situ modulation of ...
Abdul Momin Syed   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AGER expression and alternative splicing in bronchial biopsies of smokers and never smokers

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2019
Cigarette smoking is one of the major risk factors for the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Evidence is accumulating that Receptor for Advanced Glycation-End products (RAGE)-signaling is a key pathway in the pathophysiology of
Alen Faiz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cross-sectional survey investigating the desensitisation of graphic health warning labels and their impact on smokers, non-smokers and patients with COPD in a London cohort. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVES: There is a lack of evidence regarding the effectiveness of graphic health warning labels (GHWL) in different individuals, including patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Al-Shammari   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNTs Decorated ZnO Nanograins Based Sensor for Enhanced Performance Toward CO2 Gas

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The present work is concerned with the fabrication of CO2 sensors based on MWCNTs/ZnO material, which is obtained by RF magnetron sputtering and electron‐beam deposition methods. The sensor exhibits highly sensitive and selective behavior, high repeatability, and temporal stability at low CO2 concentrations.
Mikayel Aleksanyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of new predictors of mortality and BODE index variants in patients with COPD at moderate altitude

open access: yesERJ Open Research
Background COPD ranks as the third leading global cause of mortality. Despite the widespread use of the BODE index and its variants for mortality prediction, their accuracy may be affected by factors like ethnicity, altitude and regional disparities ...
Robinson Robles-Hernández   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging and COPD [PDF]

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2015
1. Laboratorio de Pesquisa em Imagens Medicas, Pavilhao Pereira Filho, Santa Casa de Misericordia de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre (RS) Brasil. 2. Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre (RS) Brasil. COPD involves destruction of alveolar septa in the lungs, associated with small airway dilation that is partially irreversible.(1) The
openaire   +6 more sources

Validation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease recording in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD-GOLD) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objectives: The optimal method of identifying people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) from electronic primary care records is not known. We assessed the accuracy of different approaches using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, a UK
Davis, K   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the immune microenvironment's role in fibrosis, focusing on phenotypic/functional alterations of immune cells and their dynamic interactions with other cellular constituents within tissues. The authors further explore therapeutic opportunities and challenges in targeting immune microenvironment ...
Xiangqi Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

National clinical audit for hospitalised exacerbations of COPD

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2020
Introduction Exacerbations of COPD requiring hospital admission are burdensome to patients and health services. Audit enables benchmarking performance between units and against national standards, and supports quality improvement.
John R. Hurst   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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