Results 61 to 70 of about 161,416 (241)

Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in the Treatment of Corneal Diseases

open access: yes, 2023
To restore transparency and function, corneal specialists currently utilise stem cells of different origins, bioengineered cells and biomaterials. Stem cells are capable of giving rise to progenies with specific functional and morphological traits and in
McGhee, Charles NJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology: From Methodological Advances to Clinical Translation and Future Directions

open access: yesEye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping ophthalmology from task‐specific image analysis toward multimodal, longitudinal, and clinically integrated decision support. This narrative review summarizes the methodological evolution of ophthalmic AI, including traditional machine learning, task‐specific deep learning, self‐supervised learning ...
Yuxin Liu, Hanruo Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Nanophotonic Biosensors and the Paradigm of Trans‐Scale Autonomous Bio‐Integrated Diagnostics for Addressing Health Complexities

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
Physics‐driven advances in optical nanobiosensors for rapid, miniaturized, and point‐of‐care diagnostics for next‐generation decentralized and personalized healthcare based on sensor intelligence. ABSTRACT Public health emergencies and the escalating burden of chronic diseases necessitate a paradigm shift from centralized laboratory testing to rapid ...
Vishal Chaudhary   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell size-shape relationships in corneal endothelium

open access: yes, 1982
The shape of corneal endothelial cells was studied from specular photomicrographs of 121 normal corneas. The predominant number of cells were hexagonal in shape (48% to 90%), with pentagonal (15% to 35%) and heptagonal (25% to 38%) cells constituting the
Rao, G. N.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Bilateral Chandler's syndrome: Uncommon entity diagnosed by ultrasound biomicroscopy and confocal microscopy

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020
A 22‑year‑old female presented with bilateral, progressive diminution of vision. Slit‑lamp examination revealed bilateral sectoral corneal edema. Gonioscopy showed broad‑based peripheral anterior synechiae and a membrane obscuring angle structure in both
Parul Ichhpujani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective effects of adiponectin receptor agonists against equine lamellar endoplasmic reticulum stress

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Lamellar endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress occurs in hyperinsulinemia‐associated and sepsis‐related laminitis. Adiponectin is associated with reduced laminitis risk and inhibits ER stress in other species. Objectives To induce ER stress in ex vivo equine lamellar cells using pharmacological agents.
Marine A. Barnabé   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of intracameral brilliant blue on the corneal endothelium of swine: in vitro study

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira
: The aim was to investigate the ultrastructural changes in the corneal endothelium of pigs induced by intracameral 0.05% brilliant blue. Twenty swine corneas were separated into two groups, the right eye bulbs (control group) and the left eye bulbs ...
Mariana Terzariol   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Corneal Endotheliitis and Endotheliopathy: Differential Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment

open access: yesOphthalmology and Therapy, 2019
The corneal endothelium plays an integral role in regulating corneal hydration and clarity. Endotheliitis, defined as inflammation of the corneal endothelium, may disrupt endothelial function and cause subsequent visual changes.
Majid Moshirfar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reframing Technology and Ethics in Corneal Xenotransplantation: A Scoping Review of Standards and Safety in Ophthalmology

open access: yesHealth Care Science, EarlyView.
Bringing attention to the moral dilemmas raised by xenotransplantation and the continuous creation of standardized frameworks for donor technology and biosafety risk management, with a focus on striking a balance between patient safety, medical innovation, and ethical obligation.
Sankhajyoti Saha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Artificial Intelligence in Myopia Management: From Predicting Progression to Supporting Clinical Decisions

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
The AI‐enabled multimodal framework for whole‐life myopia management. Graphical abstract illustrates the transition of myopia care from premyopia to myopia, high myopia, and pathologic myopia. Multimodal data, including demographic and refractive information, genetic, behavioral and environmental factors, ophthalmic imaging, and omics profiles, can be ...
Zewei Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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