Results 221 to 230 of about 232,020 (293)

Rifaximin ameliorates memory impairment and Alzheimer's pathological changes in APP/PS1 mice associated with changes in the gut microbiome–bile acids–serum metabolites networks

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Modifying the brain–gut–microbiota axis has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy against Alzheimer's disease (AD). Whether rifaximin, a non‐absorbed and non‐systemic antibiotic, can be applied to the treatment of AD remains unexplored.
Di Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered microbiotic levodopa therapy improves cognition and reduces pathology in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Degeneration of the pontine noradrenergic and midbrain dopaminergic systems contributes to cognitive‐behavioural disturbances during the prodromal stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We developed a genetically engineered, programmable probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 strain (EcNrhaL‐DOPA) capable of producing L‐3,4 ...
Mona Abdelhamid   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly potent, brain‐penetrant EP2 receptor antagonists for the treatment of permanent focal cerebral ischaemia in male and female mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Cerebral ischaemia is a leading cause of death in older adults and imposes a substantial global economic burden. Recent studies indicate that inhibiting the Gαs‐coupled EP2 receptor reduces ischaemic brain injury by modulating neuroinflammation.
Zhen Jin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Serotonergic and Cholinergic Signaling Pathways Drive Gastric Precancerous Lesions and Its Potential Mechanism

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Vagal cholinergic neurons promote gastric 5‐HT secretion, which drives gastric precancerous lesions through 5‐HTR1D and TRPV4, highlighting these as candidate targets for early intervention. ABSTRACT Gastric cancer (GC) is a leading lethal malignancy globally. Gastric precancerous lesion (GPL) represents a critical step in GC, but its neural regulatory
Shengli Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Ventriculomegaly With Abnormality of the Aqueduct of Sylvius: A Case Series

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Genetic testing leads to a diagnostic rate of ~30% in a fetal cohort with cerebral ventriculomegaly where the neuropathological examination revealed a stenosis or atresia of the aqueduct of Sylvius. ABSTRACT Fetal cerebral ventriculomegalies are brain anomalies with potentially poor neurodevelopmental prognosis.
Romain Nicolle   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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