Genetic dissection of regulation by a repressing and novel activating corrinoid riboswitch enables engineering of synthetic riboswitches [PDF]
The ability to sense and respond to intracellular metabolite levels enables cells to adapt to environmental conditions. Many prokaryotes use riboswitches—structured RNA elements usually located in the 5′ untranslated region of mRNAs—to sense ...
Rebecca R. Procknow+4 more
doaj +5 more sources
Novel Pathway for Corrinoid Compounds Production in Lactobacillus [PDF]
Vitamin B12 or cobalamin is an essential metabolite for humans, which makes it an interesting compound for many research groups that focus in different producer-strains synthesis pathways.
Andrea Carolina Torres+4 more
doaj +5 more sources
Insights into pyrrolysine function from structures of a trimethylamine methyltransferase and its corrinoid protein complex [PDF]
Structures of Methanosarcina barkeri trimethylamine methyltransferase (MttB) with its substrates reveal the role of pyrrolysine in methyl group transfer from trimethylamine to the corrinoid cofactor in MttC.
Jiaxin Li+6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Cobalamin Riboswitches Are Broadly Sensitive to Corrinoid Cofactors to Enable an Efficient Gene Regulatory Strategy [PDF]
In bacteria, many essential metabolic processes are controlled by riboswitches, gene regulatory RNAs that directly bind and detect metabolites. Highly specific effector binding enables riboswitches to respond to a single biologically relevant metabolite.
Kristopher J. Kennedy+6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Axial Ligation and Redox Changes at the Cobalt Ion in Cobalamin Bound to Corrinoid Iron-Sulfur Protein (CoFeSP) or in Solution Characterized by XAS and DFT. [PDF]
A cobalamin (Cbl) cofactor in corrinoid iron-sulfur protein (CoFeSP) is the primary methyl group donor and acceptor in biological carbon oxide conversion along the reductive acetyl-CoA pathway.
Peer Schrapers+6 more
doaj +7 more sources
Soil microbial community response to corrinoids is shaped by a natural reservoir of vitamin B12. [PDF]
Soil microbial communities perform critical ecosystem services through the collective metabolic activities of numerous individual organisms. Most microbes use corrinoids, a structurally diverse family of cofactors related to vitamin B12.
Hallberg ZF+9 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Corrinoid salvaging and cobamide remodeling in bacteria and archaea. [PDF]
Cobamides (Cbas) are cobalt-containing cyclic tetrapyrroles used by cells from all domains of life as co-catalyst of diverse reactions. There are several structural features that distinguish Cbas from one another.
Villa EA, Escalante-Semerena JC.
europepmc +2 more sources
Human gut Bacteroides capture vitamin B12 via cell surface-exposed lipoproteins [PDF]
Human gut Bacteroides use surface-exposed lipoproteins to bind and metabolize complex polysaccharides. Although vitamins and other nutrients are also essential for commensal fitness, much less is known about how commensal bacteria compete with each other
Aaron G Wexler+5 more
doaj +3 more sources
De novo corrinoid biosynthesis represents one of the most complicated metabolic pathways in nature. Organohalide-respiring bacteria (OHRB) have developed different strategies to deal with their need of corrinoid, as it is an essential cofactor of ...
Aamani eRupakula+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Laboratory evolution of <i>E. coli</i> with a natural vitamin B<sub>12</sub> analog reveals roles for cobamide uptake and adenosylation in methionine synthase-dependent growth. [PDF]
Bacteria encounter chemically similar nutrients in their environment, which impact their growth in distinct ways. Among such nutrients are cobamides, the structurally diverse family of cofactors related to vitamin B12 (cobalamin), which function as ...
Mok KC+3 more
europepmc +3 more sources