Results 51 to 60 of about 3,564 (181)

Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Thermincola and Carboxydocella Strains and Description of Two Novel Isolates

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 3, March 2026.
Two novel thermophilic bacteria, Thermincola strain AZ34E and Carboxydocella strain AZ29I, were isolated from hydrothermal environments and shown to oxidise carbon monoxide via the water‐gas shift reaction. Comparative genomic and phylogenetic analyses revealed that all currently described isolates within Thermincola and Carboxydocella each represent a
Anastasia Galani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbes display broad diversity in cobamide preferences

open access: yesmSystems
Cobamides, the vitamin B12 (cobalamin) family of cofactors, are used by most organisms but produced by only a fraction of prokaryotes, and are thus considered key shared nutrients among microbes.
Kenny C. Mok   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation of the autotrophic acetogen Sporomusa ovata to methanol accelerates the conversion of CO2 to organic products [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Acetogens are efficient microbial catalysts for bioprocesses converting C1 compounds into organic products. Here, an adaptive laboratory evolution approach was implemented to adapt Sporomusa ovata for faster autotrophic metabolism and CO(2) conversion to
Bonde, Ida   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Geochemical and microbial community determinants of reductive dechlorination at a site biostimulated with glycerol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Biostimulation is widely used to enhance reductive dechlorination of chlorinated ethenes in contaminated aquifers. However, the knowledge on corresponding biogeochemical responses is limited. In this study glycerol was injected in an aquifer contaminated
Abelson   +97 more
core   +2 more sources

Carboxydotrophic Acetogenesis in Alkaline Conditions Results in Transient Formate Production by the Halo‐Alkaliphilic Acetogen Haloacetibacter carboxydivorans Gen. Nov. sp. Nov

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
This work presents the physiological exploration of the halo‐alkaliphilic, carboxydotrophic acetogen bacterium MD4. In contrast to well‐characterised neutrophilic and slightly acidophilic acetogenic carboxydotrophs, this work shows an important role for formate production, instead of ethanol, as a redox exhaust mechanism in alkaline conditions ...
Martijn Diender   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A bacterial chloroform reductive dehalogenase: purification and biochemical characterization

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2017
Summary We report herein the purification of a chloroform (CF)‐reducing enzyme, TmrA, from the membrane fraction of a strict anaerobe Dehalobacter sp. strain UNSWDHB to apparent homogeneity with an approximate 23‐fold increase in relative purity compared
Bat‐Erdene Jugder   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basal gnathostomes provide unique insights into the evolution of vitamin B12 binders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
© The Author(s), 2014. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Genome Biology and Evolution 7 (2015): 457-464, doi:10.1093/gbe/evu289.The uptake and transport of ...
Aluru, Neelakanteswar   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Cytochrome c‐Containing Periplasmic Nitrate Reductase in the Acetogen Sporomusa ovata

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 1, January 2026.
Sporomusa ovata, a cytochrome‐containing, acetogenic bacterium, conserves energy by reduction of carbon dioxide to acetate. Nitrate serves as additional electron acceptor and is reduced to ammonium, resulting in increased growth and reduced acetate production.
Lara M. Waschinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating Transition Metal‐Dependent Cell Death: Mechanisms, Crosstalk, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 46, December 11, 2025.
Transition metals trigger distinct regulated cell death pathways beyond traditional apoptosis. This review examines ferroptosis (iron‐catalyzed lipid peroxidation) and cuproptosis (copper‐induced mitochondrial proteotoxicity), while exploring hypothetical “cobaltosis” as a novel pathway.
Qinghang Song, Yuxuan Yang, Lina Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Metal-Catalyzed Reactions by Organic Ligands: From Corrinoid and Porphinoid Metal Complexes to Tailor-Made Catalysts for Asymmetric Synthesis

open access: yesCHIMIA, 2006
Corrinoid and porphinoid metal complexes playa fundamental role in nature as catalysts for a variety of biochemical transformations. The properties of the metal ion in these complexes are strongly influenced by the macrocyclic ligand.
Andreas Pfaltz
doaj   +2 more sources

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