Results 71 to 80 of about 2,324 (198)

Metagenomic Exploration Uncovers Several Novel ‘Candidatus’ Species Involved in Acetate Metabolism in High‐Ammonia Thermophilic Biogas Processes

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2025.
Metagenomic analysis of three thermophilic species was performed to identify key species for stable biogas production at high free ammonia levels (> 0.7 g/L). Potential acetogens and syntrophic acetate‐oxidising bacteria (SAOB) were recovered by looking for genes of the Wood–Ljungdahl pathway and glycine synthase reductase pathway.
George B. Cheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sister Dehalobacter Genomes Reveal Specialization in Organohalide Respiration and Recent Strain Differentiation Likely Driven by Chlorinated Substrates

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
The genomes of two closely related Dehalobacter strains (strain CF and strain DCA) were assembled from the metagenome of an anaerobic enrichment culture that reductively dechlorinates chloroform (CF), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (1,1,1-TCA) and 1,1 ...
Shuiquan eTang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on the Corrinoids and Porphyrins in Streptomycetes

open access: yesAgricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1968
A corrinoid, formed predominantly in the cells of Streptomyces olivaceus 605 grown aerobically on a glucose-lactose medium, was identical with 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazolyl-cobamide coenzyme (DBC coenzyme) by paper chromatography, paper ionophoresis, absorption spectrophotometry, assay of the coenzyme activity in diol dehydratase system and other tests ...
Kazuyoshi SATO   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Vitamin B12: prevention of human beings from lethal diseases and its food application

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 105, Issue 1, Page 10-18, 15 January 2025.
Abstract Vitamin B12, a water‐soluble essential micronutrient, plays a pivotal role in numerous physiological processes in the human body. This review meticulously examines the structural complexity and the diverse mechanisms through which vitamin B12 exerts its preventive effects against a spectrum of health conditions, including pernicious anaemia ...
S Harikrishnan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace elements induce predominance among methanogenic activity in anaerobic digestion

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Trace elements play an essential role in all organisms due to their functions in enzyme complexes. In anaerobic digesters, control and supplementation of trace elements lead to stable and more efficient methane production processes while trace element ...
Babett Wintsche   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF CORRINOID STRUCTURE ON THE METHANOGENESIS PATHWAY IN \u3ci\u3eMETHANOSARCINA BARKERI\u3c/i\u3e STRAIN \u3ci\u3eFUSARO\u3c/i\u3e [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Methane is responsible for at least 10% of greenhouse gas emissions in the United States alone, and although not the most abundant, it is one of the most dangerously potent greenhouse gases.
Kennedy, Amanda Marie
core  

DISTRIBUTION OF VITAMIN B12 LEVEL ACCORDING TO SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS IN PATIENTS OF DHIRAJ GENERAL HOSPITAL, PIPARIYA, GUJARAT

open access: yesNational Journal of Medical Research, 2011
Background: Vitamin B12 is a biologically active corrinoid, a group of cobalt containing compounds with macrocyclic pyrrol rings. Vitamin B12 deficiency is characterized by megaloblastic anemia, fatigue, weakness, constipation, loss of appetite, and ...
Saritaben Mangukiya   +4 more
doaj  

Genetic dissection of bacterial strategies to navigate corrinoid availability [PDF]

open access: yes
Microbial communities and the interactions that comprise them have impacts that reach far beyond the microscopic. From agriculture to biogeochemical cycling, microbial communities play a key role in processes that sustain life on Earth.
Edwards, Rebecca
core  

Selenocysteine, pyrrolysine and the unique energy metabolism of methanogenic archaea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Methanogenic archaea are a group of strictly anaerobic microorganisms characterized by their strict dependence on the process of methanogenesis for energy conservation.
Rother, Michael   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbial O-dealkylation of isoflavone derivatives by Blautia sp. MRG-PMF1

open access: yesApplied Biological Chemistry
The anaerobic bacterium Blautia sp. MRG-PMF1 is known for its ability to biotransform aryl methyl ether and allyl aryl ether substrates via a cobalamin-dependent O-demethylase system. To investigate the substrate promiscuity of this corrinoid-dependent O-
Santipap Chaiyasarn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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