Results 181 to 190 of about 2,296 (207)
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Cobalt-free Corrinoids as Vitamin B12 Antagonists

Nature, 1966
Abstract The anti-vitamin B12 properties of four descobalto-corrins isolated from Chromatium cells were compared with vitamin B12-anilide, vitamin B12-monocarboxylic acid, cobinamide, and Friedrich's C′3-2-methyl-2-aminopropanol(1)-vitamin B12 (compound S-102).
D, Perlman, J I, Toohey
openaire   +3 more sources

NMR-restrained molecular modeling of cobalt corrinoids: cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) and methylcobalt corrinoids

Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM, 1998
Abstract NMR-restrained molecular dynamics (MD) and simulated annealing (SA) calculations have been performed on cyanocobalamin (CNCbl, vitamin B 12 ), and three methylcobalt corrinoids, the coenzymatically active methylcobalamin (CH 3 Cbl), and two analogs of its base-off species, methylcobinamide (CH 3 Cbi + ), which lacks an axial nucleotide, and ...
Kenneth L Brown   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cobalt and Corrinoid Transport and Biochemistry

2012
In this chapter, we focus on the biochemistry of non-corrin cobalt and on a subset of corrinoid-containing enzymes. We review the import of cobalt in prokaryotes and discuss two members of the non-corrin cobalt-dependent enzymes, nitrile hydratase and methionine aminopeptidase.
Valentin, Cracan, Ruma, Banerjee
openaire   +2 more sources

Cobalamin- and Corrinoid-Dependent Enzymes

2009
This chapter reviews the literature on cobalamin- and corrinoid-containing enzymes. These enzymes fall into two broad classes, those using methylcobalamin or related methylcorrinoids as prosthetic groups and catalyzing methyl transfer reactions, and those using adenosylcobalamin as the prosthetic group and catalyzing the generation of substrate ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Complex Samples Cyanide Detection with Immobilized Corrinoids

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2012
Colorimetric solid phase with spatially separated extraction and detection zones as a rapid, effective and economic method for the optical detection of cyanide in complex samples is described. The system is seven times more sensitive for the optical detection of cyanide than the same class of chemical sensors used under homogeneous conditions.
Christine, Männel-Croisé   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Facile .alpha./.beta. diastereomerism in organocobalt corrinoids. Synthesis, characterization, and thermolysis of .alpha.-neopentylcobalt corrinoids

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1993
Coenzyme B 12 analogs α-neopentylcobinamide (α-NpCbi + ) and α-neopentylcobalamin (α-NpCbl), where the bulky organic ligand is in the «lower» (α) axial ligand position, have been synthesized by reductive alkylation of cyanoaquocobinamide and aquocobalamin, respectively, with neopentyl bromide at ∼0 o C, and characterized by their UV-visible spectra ...
Xiang Zou, Kenneth L. Brown
openaire   +1 more source

Corrinoid catalysis of thiol oxidation

Inorganica Chimica Acta, 1983
Abstract Under appropriate conditions, thiols can react with corrinoids to form relatively stable complexes [1–7], or reduced corrinoids [1, 2, 8–11]. If alkyl halides are present during the reduction of corrinoids by thiols, alkyl corrinoids are produced [4, 9, 12, 13].
openaire   +1 more source

Multiple Functions of Corrinoids in Prokaryote Biology

Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology, 2003
Data on more than 30 metabolic processes and biochemical reactions, involving corrinoids, which have been described in prokaryotes thus far, are reviewed. These pathways (central or specific, catabolic or anabolic) are inherent in bacteria and archebacteria of diverse phylogenetic lineages, comprising several physiological groups.
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A cobalt-free corrinoid compound in Streptomyces olivaceus

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1970
Abstract An unknown orange-red pigment was obtained from the cells of Streptomyces olivaceus 605 grown on a cobalt-free medium. This compound showed similar behaviors to those of the cobalt-free corrinoids of Chromatium isolated by Toohey in UV, CD and fluorescence spectra.
K, Sato, S, Shimizu, S, Fukui
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Microbial degradation of corrinoids

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1965
R.C. Burgus   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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