Results 121 to 130 of about 1,585,655 (272)

pQCT-assessed relationships between diaphyseal design and cortical bone mass and density in the tibiae of healthy sedentary and trained men and women [PDF]

, 2013
In a pQCT study of running-trained and untrained men and women we had shown that bone mass distribution along the tibia was adapted to the usage-derived stress pattern.
Rittweger, Jörn, Mortarino, Pablo, Feldman, Sara, Reina, P. S., Cointry, Gustavo, Capozza, R. F., Nocciolino, L. M., Ferretti, José Luis   +7 more
core  

Juvenile Huntington Disease With Cerebellar‐Predominant Atrophy Identified by Genome Sequencing

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Juvenile Huntington disease accounts for a small fraction of Huntington disease cases and is driven by the largest trinucleotide repeat expansions. We describe a 6‐year‐old boy with progressive global regression, generalized dystonia, and epilepsy, in whom serial imaging showed striking cerebellar‐predominant atrophy with an initially normal ...
Enrique Gonzalez Saez‐Diez, Amy Tam, Siofra Carty, Monica Ferrer Socorro, Kathryn Yang, Darius Ebrahimi‐Fakhari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical areas associated to higher cognition drove primate brain evolution

Communications Biology
Although intense research effort is seeking to address which brain areas fire and connect to each other to produce complex behaviors in a few living primates, little is known about their evolution, and which brain areas or facets of cognition were ...
Marina Melchionna, Silvia Castiglione, Giorgia Girardi, Antonio Profico, Alessandro Mondanaro, Gabriele Sansalone, Narimane Chatar, Alejandro Pérez Ramos, Marcos Fernández-Monescillo, Carmela Serio, Luca Pandolfi, Jacob Dembitzer, Mirko Di Febbraro, Marta Michelle Caliendo, Alessia Di Costanzo, Linda Morvillo, Antonella Esposito, Pasquale Raia   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stage‐Specific Patterns of Imaging and Non‐Motor Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Advancements in disease‐modifying therapies for spinocerebellar ataxia Type 3 (SCA3) underscore the need for robust biomarkers to monitor disease progression and evaluate treatment efficacy. Although motor phenotypes have been well characterized, less is known about non‐motor and imaging‐based features across different disease stages.
Chun Li, Zhi‐Xian Ye, Xuan‐Yu Chen, Liang‐Liang Qiu, Zhi‐li Chen, Yu‐Sen Qiu, Wei Lin, Ru‐Ying Yuan, Xin‐Tong Yu, Chun‐Yu Huang, Xin‐Yuan Chen, Min‐Ting Lin, Jian‐Ping Hu, Wan‐Jin Chen, Ning Wang, Shao‐Bo Yao, Shi‐Rui Gan, Ying Fu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Variability and Genotype Driven Outcomes in an International Cohort of 14 Pediatric FIG4 Patients

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Biallelic FIG4 variants classically cause distinct conditions characterized by peripheral neuropathy (Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth disease type 4J) or skeletal dysplasia (Yunis‐Varón syndrome). However, central nervous system involvement is increasingly recognized. The prevalence and specific characteristics of movement disorders within FIG4‐
Andrea Gangfuß, Vykuntaraju K. Gowda, Daniel Natera‐de Benito, Pinki Munot, Maria Vanegas, Alejandra Darling, Constanze Reutlinger, Laura Carrera‐Garcia, Gilbert Wunderlich, Heike Kölbel, Burkhard Stüve, David Muhmann, Lucía Monfort Belenguer, Diana‐Gabriela Barca, Viveka Santhosh Reddy C, Varunvenkat M. Srinivasan, Cristina Molina Anguita, Heinz Jungbluth, Hormos Salimi Dafsari, Thomas Rossor, Johann Böhm, Ulrike Schara‐Schmidt, Andreas Roos   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four‐Year Cognitive Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis: Associations With Lesion Myelin Integrity

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Cognitive impairment is prevalent in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) but whether lesion myelin integrity influences future cognitive outcomes remains unclear. We investigated the relationship between baseline lesion myelin water fraction (MWF) and cognitive performance 4 years later.
Iliana Pliska‐Bloch, Hannah Schwartz, Kimberly H. Markowitz, Abhishek Jaywant, Christopher D. Hildenbrand, Jai Perumal, Ulrike W. Kaunzner, Thanh D. Nguyen, Sandra Hurtado Rúa, Susan A. Gauthier   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone H3 Acetylation at Sox1ot Promoter by Targeted Epigenome Editing Augments Proliferation of Intermediate Progenitors in Developing Cortex

Biology
Factors regulating the genesis and expansion of basal progenitor cell sub-populations, including intermediate progenitor cells, are critical determinants of cortical neurogenesis and brain growth.
Godwin Sokpor, Pauline Antonie Ulmke, Hoang Duy Nguyen, Linh Pham, Princy Kakani, Van Trung Chu, Sebastian J. Arnold, Beate Brand-Saberi, Huu Phuc Nguyen, Tran Tuoc   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Optoelectronic Synapses for Neuromorphic Intelligence: Coupling Light, Electrical, Thermal, and Beyond

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review revisits optoelectronic neuromorphic devices that extend from unimodal sensing toward multimodal perception. Five types of stimuli‐to‐output information flow that are classified based on the device roles within the system and applications are summarized and discussed.
Jihyun Shin, Junhyung Cho, Wangmyung Choi, Jaehyun Hur, Jae Kyeong Jeong, Ulrike Kraft, Hocheon Yoo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blastocyst cavity expansion promotes DNA methylation during early development of mouse embryos

Medicine in Novel Technology and Devices
DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification that plays a key role in the complex process of mouse embryonic development. The blastocyst cavity expansion is crucial during the second cell fate specification in mouse embryos, yet its impact on ...
Zheng Guo, Jing Du
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source