Results 31 to 40 of about 168,761 (284)
AbstractI offer a novel solution to the problem of counterfactual skepticism: the worry that all contingent counterfactuals without explicit probabilities in the consequent are false. I argue that a specific kind of contextualist semantics and pragmatics for would‐ and might‐counterfactuals can block both central routes to counterfactual skepticism ...
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Inference on Counterfactual Distributions [PDF]
Counterfactual distributions are important ingredients for policy analysis and decomposition analysis in empirical economics. In this article we develop modeling and inference tools for counterfactual distributions based on regression methods.
Chernozhukov, Victor +2 more
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Counterfactual Reasoning, Realism and Quantum Mechanics: Much Ado About Nothing? [PDF]
I purport to show why old and new claims on the role of counterfactual reasoning for the EPR argument and the Bell theorem are unjustified: once the logical relation between locality and counterfactual reasoning is clarified, the use of the latter does ...
Laudisa, Federico
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Abstract Mathematics appears to play a genuine explanatory role in science. But how do mathematical explanations work? Recently, a counterfactual approach to mathematical explanation has been suggested. I argue that such a view fails to differentiate the explanatory uses of mathematics within science from the non-explanatory uses.
openaire +3 more sources
Most blended climate smart agriculture (CSA) technologies focusing on seed-fertilizer combinations have either been marginally adopted or dis-adopted by smallholder farmers due to the nature of design and implementation.
Joseph P. Musara +3 more
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The road not taken: neural correlates of decision making in orbitofrontal cortex
Empirical research links human Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC) to the evaluation of outcomes during decision-making and the representation of alternative (better) outcomes after failures.
Adam P. Steiner, A. David eRedish
doaj +1 more source
How COVID-19 Has Changed Crowdfunding: Evidence From GoFundMe
While the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have yet to be determined, its immediate impact on crowdfunding is nonetheless significant. This study adopts a computational approach to better understanding this consequence.
Junda Wang, Jiebo Luo, Xupin Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Feeling Happier When Paying More: Dysfunctional Counterfactual Thinking in Consumer Affect [PDF]
In this research the authors examine whether counterfactual thinking, the process of imagining alternatives to reality, can have a detrimental impact on consumers’ feelings.
Vargas, Patrick, Yoon, Sukki
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Quantum Counterfactuals and Locality
Stapp's counterfactual argument for quantum nonlocality based upon a Hardy entangled state is shown to be flawed. While he has correctly analyzed a particular framework using the method of consistent histories, there are alternative frameworks which do ...
H. Stapp +12 more
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How Strong Is a Counterfactual? [PDF]
The literature on counterfactuals is dominated by strict accounts and variably strict accounts. Counterexamples to the principle of Antecedent Strengthening were thought to be fatal to SA; but it has been shown that by adding dynamic resources to the ...
Boylan, David, Schultheis, Ginger
core

