Results 121 to 130 of about 4,402 (251)

Spatial omics in the AI era: Technologies, algorithmic ecosystems, biological applications, and large model perspectives

iMeta, EarlyView.
This review focuses on spatial omics, covering the introduction and comparison of technology platforms, explanation and recommendation of algorithm ecology, demonstration of biological applications, and prospect of large models. It aims to help researchers in the interdisciplinary field of spatial omics quickly understand the current situation and ...
Haoxiu Wang, Xinwang Yang, Siheng Wang, Zhe Yang, Xiuhui Yang, Yutong Yang, Zirong Li, Yuqi Ren, Qianqian Zhang, Bowen Zhao, Jingming Xiao, Yidong Wang, Junhao Dong, Zhenhao Kou, Jie Li, Liqun Yang, Erhu Zhao, Gregory Fonseca, Ruibang Luo, Mingyu Yang, Hongjuan Cui, Gengjie Jia, Dan Wang, Haoyang Li, Jun Ding, Zhiyuan Yuan, Haojing Shao   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome and aging: Trajectories of microbiome age across human ecosystems and their systemic effects

iMeta, EarlyView.
Microbiome age (MA) has emerged as an innovative biomarker of biological aging, reflecting host aging trajectories through dynamic alterations in microbial composition, function, and host–microbe interactions across multiple body ecosystems. Diverse computational strategies—including traditional machine learning, deep learning, and multi‐omics ...
Zhexin Ni, Jiaojiao Xie, Zhichun Zhang, Keming Zhang, Jie Ding, Mingyang Chang, Ying Su, Yunan Zhang, Mingfei Yao, Chengyuan Wang, Yan Yan, Wenjie Fang, Hainv Gao, Xuecong Tian, Yangshuo Li, Xinlin Zhu, Wen Zhang, Wanqing Liao, Gaoyuan Xu, Guojing Chen, Xiaoyi Lv, Chaoqin Yu, Weihua Pan, Vadim Molodtsov, Lanjuan Li, Yue Gao, Wei Zhou   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporary VAT Reduction in Vietnam: Consumer Behavior Analysis

International Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of temporary VAT rate changes on consumer behavior in Vietnam, particularly concerning the VAT reduction implemented during 2023–2024. The research analyzes annual survey data and household expenditure reports to assess changes in consumer spending on durable goods during the first half of 2024 (2024 H1 ...
Hang Thi Thu Trinh
wiley   +1 more source

Chaotic and complex dynamics expose the limits of counterfactual reasoning. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Aalaila Y, Großmann G, Mukherjee S, Wahl J, Vollmer S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of Admission Probabilities in the Deferred Acceptance Mechanism: An Experimental Study

International Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although students theoretically need not consider admission probabilities under strategy‐proof mechanisms in school choice problems, our study reveals a significant correlation between students' applications and their beliefs about admission probabilities in the deferred acceptance mechanism.
Shuxian Hong, Yi Yang
wiley   +1 more source

A causal role of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in regulating anticipated regret and risk behaviors in trait anxiety. [PDF]

Psychol Med
Ai H, Wang M, Zhang M, Zeng Y, Gao J, Huang L, Duan L, Xu P, An L.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Joint Test of Unconfoundedness and Common Trends

Journal of Applied Econometrics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We introduce an overidentification test of two alternative assumptions to identify the average treatment effect on the treated in a two‐period panel data setting: unconfoundedness and common trends. Under unconfoundedness, treatment assignment and post‐treatment outcomes are independent, conditional on control variables and pre‐treatment ...
Martin Huber, Eva‐Maria Oeß
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Peer Effects in Networks with Unobserved Effort and Isolated Students

Journal of Applied Econometrics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Peer influence on effort devoted to some activity is often studied when effort is unobserved, and the researcher instead observes an outcome that combines effort with other shocks. For instance, in education, achievement measures such as GPA reflect both effort and idiosyncratic GPA shocks.
Aristide Houndetoungan, Cristelle Kouame, Michael Vlassopoulos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune-selection stability is a neglected property of the causal risk ratio. [PDF]

Am J Epidemiol
Piccininni M, Stensrud MJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bayesian Model Averaging in Causal Instrumental Variable Models

Journal of Applied Econometrics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Instrumental variables are a popular tool to infer causal effects under unobserved confounding, but choosing suitable instruments is challenging in practice. We propose gIVBMA, a Bayesian model averaging procedure that addresses this challenge by averaging across different sets of instrumental variables and covariates in a structural equation ...
Gregor Steiner, Mark Steel
wiley   +1 more source