Results 61 to 70 of about 42,259 (164)

Against Scanlon's Theory of the Strength of Practical Reasons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We often say that one reason is stronger, or weightier, than another. These are metaphors. What does normative strength or weight really consist in? Scanlon (2014) offers a novel answer to this question.
Sampson, Eric
core  

A Bayesian Account of Quantum Histories

open access: yes, 2005
We investigate whether quantum history theories can be consistent with Bayesian reasoning and whether such an analysis helps clarify the interpretation of such theories.
Aerts   +24 more
core   +4 more sources

Perfects, resultatives and auxiliaries in early English [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In this paper, we will argue for a novel analysis of the auxiliary alternation in Early English, its development and subsequent loss which has broader consequences for the way that auxiliary selection is looked at cross-linguistically.
Alexiadou, Artemis, McFadden, Thomas
core  

Context-Indexed Counterfactuals

open access: yesStudia Semiotyczne, 2022
It is commonly believed that the role of context cannot be ignored in the analysis of conditionals, and counterfactuals in particular. On truth conditional accounts involving possible worlds semantics, conditionals have been analysed as expressions of ...
Mariusz Popieluch
doaj  

Examination of Molinism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
What is the driving force behind salvation? Is it God’s sovereign will, enacting His efficacious grace upon the heart of man? Or is it the free will of man himself, choosing to accept the grace that has been extended to him?
Steele, Olivia Grey
core   +1 more source

Patterns, Information, and Causation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper articulates an account of causation as a collection of information-theoretic relationships between patterns instantiated in the causal nexus. I draw on Dennett’s account of real patterns to characterize potential causal relata as patterns with
Andersen, Holly
core   +1 more source

What Are the Odds that Everyone is Depraved? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Why does God allow evil? One hypothesis is that God desires the existence and activity of free creatures but He was unable to create a world with such creatures and such activity without also allowing evil. If Molinism is true, what probability should be
Hill, Scott
core  

Evaluating the Usefulness of Counterfactual Explanations from Bayesian Networks

open access: yesHuman-Centric Intelligent Systems
Bayesian networks are commonly used for learning with uncertainty and incorporating expert knowledge. However, they are hard to interpret, especially when the network structure is complex.
Raphaela Butz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pieces of the be perfect in German and older English [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This paper examines the development of periphrastic constructions involving auxiliary "have" and "be" with a past participle in the history of English, on the basis of parsed electronic corpora.
Alexiadou, Artemis, McFadden, Thomas
core  

Counterfactual Worlds

open access: yesJournal of Philosophical Logic
Abstract This paper extends Kit Fine’s (2012a, 2012b, 2017a, 2017b, 2017c) truthmaker framework to provide a novel task semantics for tensed counterfactual conditionals. Instead of taking possible worlds to be primitive elements in a model, possible worlds will be defined in terms of states, parthood, tasks, and times where the task relation ...
openaire   +1 more source

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