Results 101 to 110 of about 714,188 (330)

Induction of astrocytic cyclooxygenase-2 in epileptic patients with hippocampal sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been described in a wide range of neurological diseases including animal models of epilepsy. The present study was undertaken to assess COX-2 expression in hippocampal biopsies from patients with therapy ...
Bouthillier, Alain   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Performance of Composite Endpoints Defining Progression Independent of Relapse Activity in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The characteristics and utility of composite progression independent of relapse activity (cPIRA; worsening on the Expanded Disability Status Scale [EDSS], or 9‐Hole Peg Test, or Timed 25‐Foot Walk Test) were evaluated as an endpoint in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) trials using the ENSEMBLE (NCT03085810) and pooled OPERA I/II ...
Ludwig Kappos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2): a molecular target in prostate cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
[Abstract] Epidemiological studies provided the first evidence that COX may be involved in the pathogenesis of cancer. In the process of carcinogenesis and in the route of intracellular signalling during carcinogenesis, COX-2 expression may be a ...
Antón-Aparicio, Luis M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Timing and Predictive Value of Clinical Conditions Preceding Multiple Sclerosis in the UK Biobank

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients often experience a higher incidence of clinical conditions before diagnosis, suggesting a prodromal phase. However, their predictive value and temporal trajectories remain underexplored. We investigated these aspects using the large UK Biobank's population‐based cohort, which provided clinical ...
Andrea Nova   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B regulates prostaglandin E-2 synthesis, growth, and migration in nasal tissue fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background. Superantigens and eicosanoids are important amplifiers and regulators of inflammation in airway diseases. We therefore studied the possible influence of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B ( SEB) on the cyclooxygenase ( COX) pathway and basic
Bachert, Claus   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐Term Temporal Profile of Motor Recovery After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Limited data is available to describe the temporal profile of long‐term recovery over 1 year after the stroke in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Methods A registered multicentral cohort was conducted to consecutively include non‐herniated supratentorial ICH patients from November 2013 to January 2023 ...
Yan Zheng   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA MiR-21 and MiR-155 are new markers for breast cancer

open access: yesОпухоли женской репродуктивной системы, 2014
In the cell there is a large class of regulatory molecules referred to as microRNA. Many investigators regard microRNA Mir and Mir-155 as new potential prognostic markers and targets for goal-oriented therapy for breast cancer (BC) these days. MiR-21 and
M. A. Taipov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Modeling of Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxicity to Inform Personalized ALS Therapeutics

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Natural killer (NK) cells might contribute to motor neuron death in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) through direct cytotoxicity, a process that could be inhibited with the FDA‐approved JAK/STAT pathway inhibitor, tofacitinib. This study aimed to verify that tofacitinib can suppress NK cell cytotoxicity, investigate if immune cell
Benjamin J. Murdock   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of COX-2 in the regulation of the metastatic potential of human breast tumor cells

open access: yesОпухоли женской репродуктивной системы, 2014
The expression of СOX-2, VEGF, VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, EGFR, endoglin (СD105), and IL-6 was analyzed in the human breast tumor cells having a varying metastatic potential.
M. A. Taipov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cox-2: where are we in 2003? - Cardiovascular risk and Cox-2 inhibitors.

open access: yesArthritis research & therapy, 2002
Selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors were developed to reduce the gastrointestinal toxicity of conventional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents. However, COX-2 inhibitors decrease prostacyclin production and may disrupt the normal homeostatic balance, leading to a prothrombotic state and offsetting the potential gastrointestinal benefits ...
Debabrata Mukherjee, Eric J. Topol
openaire   +3 more sources

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