Results 41 to 50 of about 14,153,398 (236)

Assessment of Survival Rate and Affected Factor in Referred Patients with Postoperative Gastric Cancer in Be\'sat Hospital of Hamadan Province

open access: yesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2015
Introduction & Objective: Gastric cancer is the forth common cancer and second cause of death. Surgery is the primary treatment of gastric cancer and chemotherapy and radiotherapy is used as supplementary treatments.
Mohammadreza Javadi   +4 more
doaj  

MODEL REGRESI COX PROPORSIONAL HAZARD PADA DATA KETAHANAN HIDUP

open access: yesMedia Statistika, 2013
A lot of events occured in daily life are connected with survival time, for example a time interval that measure the failure of a product, time duration which is needed to recover from disease, the back pain recurred after treatment.
Tuan Hanni, Triastuti Wuryandari
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonparametric Estimation in the Cox Model

open access: yesThe Annals of Statistics, 1993
Using multivariate counting processes the paper derives nonparametric estimators of the relative risk in a generalized Cox regression model with covariates. The estimators are derived using the penalized partial likelihood approach. The paper considers the asymptotic convergence of these estimators in the Sobolev \(W^{bm}_ 2\) norm and obtains upper ...
openaire   +3 more sources

A Cox model for gradually disappearing events

open access: yesProbability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences, 2021
AbstractInnovations in medicine provide us longer and healthier life, leading lower mortality. Sooner rather than later, much greater longevity would be possible for us due to artificial intelligence advances in health care. Similarly, Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) in highly automated vehicles may reduce or even eventually eliminate ...
Jiwook Jang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing and interpreting assumptions of COX regression analysis

open access: yesCancer Research, Statistics, and Treatment, 2019
The COX regression analysis is like any statistical test that is based on multiple assumptions. This is a guide for how to test the assumptions and how to interpret the results.
Sampada Dessai, Vijay Patil
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent events and the exploding Cox model [PDF]

open access: yesLifetime Data Analysis, 2010
Counting process models have played an important role in survival and event history analysis for more than 30 years. Nevertheless, almost all models that are being used have a very simple structure. Analyzing recurrent events invites the application of more complex models with dynamic covariates. We discuss how to define valid models in such a setting.
Gjessing, Håkon K.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Swarm Optimization for Penalize cox models in long-term prediction of breast cancer data

open access: yesIraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics, 2023
The particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) was applied to penalize the Cox model for predicting long-term outcomes of breast cancer patients.
Ehab Abbas, Basad Al-Sarray
doaj   +1 more source

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