Results 41 to 50 of about 14,153,398 (236)
Introduction & Objective: Gastric cancer is the forth common cancer and second cause of death. Surgery is the primary treatment of gastric cancer and chemotherapy and radiotherapy is used as supplementary treatments.
Mohammadreza Javadi +4 more
doaj
MODEL REGRESI COX PROPORSIONAL HAZARD PADA DATA KETAHANAN HIDUP
A lot of events occured in daily life are connected with survival time, for example a time interval that measure the failure of a product, time duration which is needed to recover from disease, the back pain recurred after treatment.
Tuan Hanni, Triastuti Wuryandari
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Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonparametric Estimation in the Cox Model
Using multivariate counting processes the paper derives nonparametric estimators of the relative risk in a generalized Cox regression model with covariates. The estimators are derived using the penalized partial likelihood approach. The paper considers the asymptotic convergence of these estimators in the Sobolev \(W^{bm}_ 2\) norm and obtains upper ...
openaire +3 more sources
A Cox model for gradually disappearing events
AbstractInnovations in medicine provide us longer and healthier life, leading lower mortality. Sooner rather than later, much greater longevity would be possible for us due to artificial intelligence advances in health care. Similarly, Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) in highly automated vehicles may reduce or even eventually eliminate ...
Jiwook Jang +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Testing and interpreting assumptions of COX regression analysis
The COX regression analysis is like any statistical test that is based on multiple assumptions. This is a guide for how to test the assumptions and how to interpret the results.
Sampada Dessai, Vijay Patil
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Recurrent events and the exploding Cox model [PDF]
Counting process models have played an important role in survival and event history analysis for more than 30 years. Nevertheless, almost all models that are being used have a very simple structure. Analyzing recurrent events invites the application of more complex models with dynamic covariates. We discuss how to define valid models in such a setting.
Gjessing, Håkon K. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Particle Swarm Optimization for Penalize cox models in long-term prediction of breast cancer data
The particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) was applied to penalize the Cox model for predicting long-term outcomes of breast cancer patients.
Ehab Abbas, Basad Al-Sarray
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